Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon

In recent days, bacterial diseases are very common among all the aquatic organisms. Particularly in grow out ponds they cause heavy loss in aquaculture. To overcome this problem, the use of antibiotics become a common practice, thus leads to the development of antibiotic resistant strains. In this...

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Main Authors: Kudus, Kadharsha, Grasian, Immanuel, Madasamy, Sivagnanavelmurugan, John, Akbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RAZI Publishing 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/58913/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58913/1/58913_Immunomodulatory%20Effect%20of%20Alginic_article.pdf
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author Kudus, Kadharsha
Grasian, Immanuel
Madasamy, Sivagnanavelmurugan
John, Akbar
author_facet Kudus, Kadharsha
Grasian, Immanuel
Madasamy, Sivagnanavelmurugan
John, Akbar
author_sort Kudus, Kadharsha
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent days, bacterial diseases are very common among all the aquatic organisms. Particularly in grow out ponds they cause heavy loss in aquaculture. To overcome this problem, the use of antibiotics become a common practice, thus leads to the development of antibiotic resistant strains. In this regard, a new attempt has been made to study the immunostimulatory effect of alginic acid, a sulphated polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed Sargassum wightii, on the disease resistance in Penaeus monodon. The immunological parameters, such as Total Haemocyte Count (THC), Prophenoloxidase activity, Respiratory burst (NBT assay), Superoxide dismutase activity and Phagocytic activity were monitored after challenging against Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Before the challenge study, the test animals were fed with different concentrations (1,2,3 g/kg as A1, A2, A3) of alginic acid fed diet for 45 days. All the immunological parameters showed a significant increase with an increasing concentration of alginic acid, in the test animals compared to the control throughout the experimental study period.
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spelling iium-589132017-12-12T06:35:27Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/58913/ Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon Kudus, Kadharsha Grasian, Immanuel Madasamy, Sivagnanavelmurugan John, Akbar QL Zoology In recent days, bacterial diseases are very common among all the aquatic organisms. Particularly in grow out ponds they cause heavy loss in aquaculture. To overcome this problem, the use of antibiotics become a common practice, thus leads to the development of antibiotic resistant strains. In this regard, a new attempt has been made to study the immunostimulatory effect of alginic acid, a sulphated polysaccharide derived from brown seaweed Sargassum wightii, on the disease resistance in Penaeus monodon. The immunological parameters, such as Total Haemocyte Count (THC), Prophenoloxidase activity, Respiratory burst (NBT assay), Superoxide dismutase activity and Phagocytic activity were monitored after challenging against Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Before the challenge study, the test animals were fed with different concentrations (1,2,3 g/kg as A1, A2, A3) of alginic acid fed diet for 45 days. All the immunological parameters showed a significant increase with an increasing concentration of alginic acid, in the test animals compared to the control throughout the experimental study period. RAZI Publishing 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58913/1/58913_Immunomodulatory%20Effect%20of%20Alginic_article.pdf Kudus, Kadharsha and Grasian, Immanuel and Madasamy, Sivagnanavelmurugan and John, Akbar (2017) Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon. Journal CLEANWAS, 1 (1). pp. 26-29. ISSN 2521-0912 E-ISSN 2521-0513 http://www.razipublishing.com/archives/Jcleanwas/2017-issue1/5-Immunomodulatory%20Effect%20of%20Alginic%20Acid%20from%20Brown%20Seaweed%20Sargassum%20Wightii%20on%20Disease%20Resistance%20in%20Penaeus%20Monodon.pdf
spellingShingle QL Zoology
Kudus, Kadharsha
Grasian, Immanuel
Madasamy, Sivagnanavelmurugan
John, Akbar
Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon
title Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon
title_full Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon
title_fullStr Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon
title_full_unstemmed Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon
title_short Immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon
title_sort immunomodulatory effect of alginic acid from brown seaweed sargassum wightii on disease resistance in penaeus monodon
topic QL Zoology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/58913/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58913/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58913/1/58913_Immunomodulatory%20Effect%20of%20Alginic_article.pdf