Mislabelling of nicotine content in electronic cigarette liquids in Malaysia: implications on public health
Electronic cigarette (e-cig) is a battery-operated device which vaporises nicotine solution into a form of inhalable aerosol. The level of nicotine in the liquid for e-cig (e-liquid) may vary and the typical nicotine concentration reported is between 6 to 24 mg of per ml. Based on the National Elect...
| Main Authors: | Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, Draman, Samsul, Kartiwi, Mira, Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz, Rahman, Azizur, Syed, Mahmood, Jamshed, Shazia Qasim |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Medical Malaysia Association
2017
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/58872/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58872/1/58872_Mislabelling%20of%20nicotine%20content.pdf |
Similar Items
Nicotine estimations in electronic cigarette e-liquids among Malaysian marketed samples
by: Rahman, Azizur, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Rahman, Azizur, et al.
Published: (2018)
Prediction of electronic cigarette and vape use among Malaysian: decision tree analysis
by: Kartiwi, Mira, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Kartiwi, Mira, et al.
Published: (2017)
The role of media and people's perception on electronic cigarette/vape in Malaysia
by: Draman, Samsul, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Draman, Samsul, et al.
Published: (2017)
E-cigarette use and perception among Malaysian: findings from text-mining analytics
by: Kartiwi, Mira, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Kartiwi, Mira, et al.
Published: (2017)
Evaluating effectiveness and safety toward electronic cigarette among Malaysian vapers: One-month observational study
by: Rahman, Azizur, et al.
Published: (2016)
by: Rahman, Azizur, et al.
Published: (2016)
The development and assessment of modified fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence scale among Malaysian single electronic cigarette users
by: Aziz Ur, Rahman, et al.
Published: (2020)
by: Aziz Ur, Rahman, et al.
Published: (2020)
National E-cigarette Survey (NECS) 2016 in Malaysia method and population characteristic
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2017)
National E-cigarette Survey (NECS) 2016 in Malaysia method and population characteristics
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2017)
Safety and effectiveness of electronic cigarettes: a narrative review
by: ., Aziz-ur-Rahman, et al.
Published: (2015)
by: ., Aziz-ur-Rahman, et al.
Published: (2015)
Effectiveness and safety of electronic cigarettes among sole and dual user vapers in Kuantan and Pekan, Malaysia: a six-month observational study
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, et al.
Published: (2018)
Effectiveness and safety of electronic cigarettes among sole and dual user vapers in Kuantan and Pekan, Malaysia: a six-month observational study
by: Mohamad Haniki, Nik Mohamed, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Mohamad Haniki, Nik Mohamed, et al.
Published: (2018)
Prevalence and characteristics of e-cigarette
use among adults in Malaysia
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2018)
Prevalence and characteristics of e-cigarette use among adults in Malaysia
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2018)
Safety and effectiveness of electronic cigarette as vapers perspective: a qualitative approach
by: ., Aziz-ur-Rahman, et al.
Published: (2015)
by: ., Aziz-ur-Rahman, et al.
Published: (2015)
Perception of harms and benefits of electronic cigarettes among adult Malaysian men: a comparison by electronic cigarette use and smoking status
by: Chan, Caryn Mei Hsien, et al.
Published: (2019)
by: Chan, Caryn Mei Hsien, et al.
Published: (2019)
Perception of e-cigarette harm and benefit - a nationwide survey comparing characteristics between electronic cigarette users, conventional cigarette smokers and dual users
by: Caryn, Chan Mei Hsien, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Caryn, Chan Mei Hsien, et al.
Published: (2017)
Long-term effectiveness, safety, perception, satisfaction and cost of electronic cigarette among single and dual users in Malaysia
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, et al.
Published: (2018)
Long-term effectiveness, safety, perfection, satisfaction and cost of electronic cigarette among single and dual users in Malaysia
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, et al.
Published: (2018)
Nicotine and e-cigarettes addiction
by: Ahmad Badayai, Abdul Rahman, et al.
Published: (2020)
by: Ahmad Badayai, Abdul Rahman, et al.
Published: (2020)
The prevalence of e-cigarette use among adults in Malaysia
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2019)
by: Ab Rahman, Jamalludin, et al.
Published: (2019)
Nicotine without smoke—putting electronic cigarettes in context
by: Britton, John, et al.
Published: (2016)
by: Britton, John, et al.
Published: (2016)
Nicotine and other potentially harmful compounds in “nicotine-free” e-cigarette liquids in Australia
by: Chivers, E., et al.
Published: (2019)
by: Chivers, E., et al.
Published: (2019)
Characteristics of E-cigarette or vape (ECV) users and patterns of use: Malaysia chapter
by: Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz, et al.
Published: (2017)
A comparison of electronic cigarette smokers among urban and rural Malaysia
by: Md Haris Robson, Noor Zurani, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Md Haris Robson, Noor Zurani, et al.
Published: (2017)
How do the various media types and vape shops impact the perception of e-cigarettes use and harm in Malaysia?
by: Wee, Lei Hum, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Wee, Lei Hum, et al.
Published: (2017)
Electronic nicotine delivery systems: Adult use and awareness of the 'e-cigarette' in the USA
by: Regan, Annette, et al.
Published: (2013)
by: Regan, Annette, et al.
Published: (2013)
Use of e-cigarette among Malaysian male adults: findings from global adult tobacco survey 2011 and national e-cigarette survey 2016
by: Tee, Guat Hiong, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Tee, Guat Hiong, et al.
Published: (2017)
Electronic cigarettes: friend or foe?
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Published: (2016)
by: Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Published: (2016)
Prevalence and characteristics of e-cigarette users among Malaysian current and ex-smokers
by: Ho, Bee Kiau, et al.
Published: (2019)
by: Ho, Bee Kiau, et al.
Published: (2019)
Prevalence and characteristics of e-cigarette users among the current smokers and ex-smokers population in Malaysia
by: Ho, Bee Kiau, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Ho, Bee Kiau, et al.
Published: (2017)
Biochemical markers used to ascertain exposure to cigarette smoking and environmental tobacco smoke
by: Mohamad Noor, Zaswiza, et al.
Published: (2009)
by: Mohamad Noor, Zaswiza, et al.
Published: (2009)
Perceptions of electronic cigarette between current and
former users: Findings from the national electronic
cigarette survey among Malaysian adults 2016
by: Mohd Yusoff, Muhammad Fadhli, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Mohd Yusoff, Muhammad Fadhli, et al.
Published: (2017)
Low nicotine addiction level, older age, and being female are associated with contemplation and preparation stages of smoking cessation among adult current smokers in Malaysia
by: Ling, Jane Miaw Yn, et al.
Published: (2017)
by: Ling, Jane Miaw Yn, et al.
Published: (2017)
Nicotine dependence comparison of dual use of cigarettes and e-cigarettes among Malaysian university students
by: Elsaieh, Afaf Masaud, et al.
Published: (2023)
by: Elsaieh, Afaf Masaud, et al.
Published: (2023)
Efficacy and safety of viva QS capsule for nicotine addiction in Malaysian adult smokers
by: Mohamad Noor, Zaswiza, et al.
Published: (2010)
by: Mohamad Noor, Zaswiza, et al.
Published: (2010)
Time course of cigarette withdrawal symptoms while using nicotine patch during ramadan
by: Maarof M.F.,, et al.
Published: (2018)
by: Maarof M.F.,, et al.
Published: (2018)
The debate on electronic cigarettes
by: McKee, M., et al.
Published: (2014)
by: McKee, M., et al.
Published: (2014)
Public awareness and practices towards self-medication with antibiotics among the Malaysian population. A development of questionnaire and pilot-testing
by: Aslam, Adeel, et al.
Published: (2020)
by: Aslam, Adeel, et al.
Published: (2020)
Electronic cigarettes and smoking cessation in England
by: Britton, John
Published: (2016)
by: Britton, John
Published: (2016)
Nicotine dependency of adult male smokers and it’s socio-economic determinants
by: Swe, Swe Latt, et al.
Published: (2015)
by: Swe, Swe Latt, et al.
Published: (2015)
Similar Items
-
Nicotine estimations in electronic cigarette e-liquids among Malaysian marketed samples
by: Rahman, Azizur, et al.
Published: (2018) -
Prediction of electronic cigarette and vape use among Malaysian: decision tree analysis
by: Kartiwi, Mira, et al.
Published: (2017) -
The role of media and people's perception on electronic cigarette/vape in Malaysia
by: Draman, Samsul, et al.
Published: (2017) -
E-cigarette use and perception among Malaysian: findings from text-mining analytics
by: Kartiwi, Mira, et al.
Published: (2017) -
Evaluating effectiveness and safety toward electronic cigarette among Malaysian vapers: One-month observational study
by: Rahman, Azizur, et al.
Published: (2016)