Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production

A laboratory-scale cellulase production using palm oil mill effluent (POME) was carried out by Trichoderma harzianum in liquid state bioconversion (LSB). The optimum process conditions such as temperature, concentration of POME and co-substrate (wheat flour), pH, agitation rate and inoculum size obt...

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Main Authors: Alam, Md. Zahangir, Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail, Hamisan, Ahmad Fadhlan
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5848/1/Full-text-environment-1.pdf
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author Alam, Md. Zahangir
Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail
Hamisan, Ahmad Fadhlan
author_facet Alam, Md. Zahangir
Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail
Hamisan, Ahmad Fadhlan
author_sort Alam, Md. Zahangir
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description A laboratory-scale cellulase production using palm oil mill effluent (POME) was carried out by Trichoderma harzianum in liquid state bioconversion (LSB). The optimum process conditions such as temperature, concentration of POME and co-substrate (wheat flour), pH, agitation rate and inoculum size obtained from previous study were used. Under these conditions, cellulase activity reached 13.2 FPU/ml after four days of fermentation. This study also involved the biodegradation of POME through the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and reducing sugar. The maximum COD removal was 70% after 7 days of treatment. The product yields and its productivity were determined in order to evaluate the bioconversion process in LSB. The pH was measured in the entire fermentation process.
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format Proceeding Paper
id iium-5848
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T14:32:16Z
publishDate 2006
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-58482024-12-24T07:34:42Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5848/ Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production Alam, Md. Zahangir Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail Hamisan, Ahmad Fadhlan TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology A laboratory-scale cellulase production using palm oil mill effluent (POME) was carried out by Trichoderma harzianum in liquid state bioconversion (LSB). The optimum process conditions such as temperature, concentration of POME and co-substrate (wheat flour), pH, agitation rate and inoculum size obtained from previous study were used. Under these conditions, cellulase activity reached 13.2 FPU/ml after four days of fermentation. This study also involved the biodegradation of POME through the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and reducing sugar. The maximum COD removal was 70% after 7 days of treatment. The product yields and its productivity were determined in order to evaluate the bioconversion process in LSB. The pH was measured in the entire fermentation process. 2006 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5848/1/Full-text-environment-1.pdf Alam, Md. Zahangir and Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail and Hamisan, Ahmad Fadhlan (2006) Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production. In: International Conference on Environment 2006, November 13-15, 2006, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail
Hamisan, Ahmad Fadhlan
Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production
title Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production
title_full Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production
title_fullStr Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production
title_short Utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production
title_sort utilization of palm oil mill effluent as new media for cellulase enzyme production
topic TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/5848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5848/1/Full-text-environment-1.pdf