Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter?

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between IC disclosure and the corporate market value (CMV) of listed firms on the main board of Nigeria Stock Exchange and to test the moderating effect of religious and ethnic composition of board members on the relationship. Des...

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Main Authors: Anifowose, Mutalib, Ab. Rashid, Hafiz Majdi, Annuar, Hairul Azlan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/1/JAEE-06-2015-0048%20%28Journa%20of%20Accounting%20from%20Emerging%20Economies%29.pdf
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author Anifowose, Mutalib
Ab. Rashid, Hafiz Majdi
Annuar, Hairul Azlan
author_facet Anifowose, Mutalib
Ab. Rashid, Hafiz Majdi
Annuar, Hairul Azlan
author_sort Anifowose, Mutalib
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between IC disclosure and the corporate market value (CMV) of listed firms on the main board of Nigeria Stock Exchange and to test the moderating effect of religious and ethnic composition of board members on the relationship. Design/methodology/approach – This study applies the signaling and upper echelons theories in formulating four hypotheses that guide the results analysis. By employing a two-step dynamic system generalized method of moments and controlling for the possible endogeneity effect on the parameters estimated for a sample of 91 listed firms on main board of Nigeria Stock Exchange, this study investigates the association of IC disclosure with CMV, namely, cost of capital and market capitalization, and the moderating role of religious and ethnic composition on such association using data over the 2010 to 2014 financial years. Findings – The results show a significant positive relationship between overall IC disclosure and market capitalization and a negative impact on cost of capital, which are in line with the hypothesized propositions. The moderating effect of board diversity is also confirmed. This study contributes to recent evidence concerning the value relevance of IC information to investors and other interested stakeholders and the established moderating role of board diversity in IC disclosure-related studies. Practical implications – The regulators may consider development of standards on board composition about religious and ethnic composition in order to curb the domination from same group in the board room. Those charged with governance should be concerned with the disclosure of IC information in the financial statements as it has value relevance to the investors, in line with signaling theory. Social implications – The ethnic and religious composition of board members is a significant factor within the board room and needs to be given adequate consideration. Originality/value – This study is the first to consider IC disclosure across whole sectors in the Nigerian economy and looks upon ethnicity and religious affiliation of boards as moderating variables. The study controls for heteroscedasticity and endogeneity issues by adopting two-step dynamic system generalized method of moments.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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spelling iium-582662018-03-21T06:28:33Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/ Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter? Anifowose, Mutalib Ab. Rashid, Hafiz Majdi Annuar, Hairul Azlan HF5601 Accounting. Bookkeeping Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between IC disclosure and the corporate market value (CMV) of listed firms on the main board of Nigeria Stock Exchange and to test the moderating effect of religious and ethnic composition of board members on the relationship. Design/methodology/approach – This study applies the signaling and upper echelons theories in formulating four hypotheses that guide the results analysis. By employing a two-step dynamic system generalized method of moments and controlling for the possible endogeneity effect on the parameters estimated for a sample of 91 listed firms on main board of Nigeria Stock Exchange, this study investigates the association of IC disclosure with CMV, namely, cost of capital and market capitalization, and the moderating role of religious and ethnic composition on such association using data over the 2010 to 2014 financial years. Findings – The results show a significant positive relationship between overall IC disclosure and market capitalization and a negative impact on cost of capital, which are in line with the hypothesized propositions. The moderating effect of board diversity is also confirmed. This study contributes to recent evidence concerning the value relevance of IC information to investors and other interested stakeholders and the established moderating role of board diversity in IC disclosure-related studies. Practical implications – The regulators may consider development of standards on board composition about religious and ethnic composition in order to curb the domination from same group in the board room. Those charged with governance should be concerned with the disclosure of IC information in the financial statements as it has value relevance to the investors, in line with signaling theory. Social implications – The ethnic and religious composition of board members is a significant factor within the board room and needs to be given adequate consideration. Originality/value – This study is the first to consider IC disclosure across whole sectors in the Nigerian economy and looks upon ethnicity and religious affiliation of boards as moderating variables. The study controls for heteroscedasticity and endogeneity issues by adopting two-step dynamic system generalized method of moments. Emerald 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/1/JAEE-06-2015-0048%20%28Journa%20of%20Accounting%20from%20Emerging%20Economies%29.pdf Anifowose, Mutalib and Ab. Rashid, Hafiz Majdi and Annuar, Hairul Azlan (2017) Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter? Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 7 (3). pp. 369-398. ISSN 2042-1168 http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/JAEE-06-2015-0048 10.1108/JAEE-06-2015-0048
spellingShingle HF5601 Accounting. Bookkeeping
Anifowose, Mutalib
Ab. Rashid, Hafiz Majdi
Annuar, Hairul Azlan
Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter?
title Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter?
title_full Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter?
title_fullStr Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter?
title_full_unstemmed Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter?
title_short Intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: Does board diversity matter?
title_sort intellectual capital disclosure and corporate market value: does board diversity matter?
topic HF5601 Accounting. Bookkeeping
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58266/1/JAEE-06-2015-0048%20%28Journa%20of%20Accounting%20from%20Emerging%20Economies%29.pdf