Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the influence of dose level of electron beam on the compatibilization behavior of recycled polypropylene (rPP) in rPP/microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) composites. Initially, the rPP was irradiated with various dose of electron beam (5 kGy up to 250 kGy) w...

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Main Authors: Samat, Noorasikin, Motsidi, Siti Nor Rasyidah, Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
English
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/42/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/41/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/53/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization%20behaviour%20in%20recycled%20_WoS.pdf
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author Samat, Noorasikin
Motsidi, Siti Nor Rasyidah
Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
author_facet Samat, Noorasikin
Motsidi, Siti Nor Rasyidah
Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
author_sort Samat, Noorasikin
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this research was to evaluate the influence of dose level of electron beam on the compatibilization behavior of recycled polypropylene (rPP) in rPP/microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) composites. Initially, the rPP was irradiated with various dose of electron beam (5 kGy up to 250 kGy) which then mixed with unirradiated rPP (u-rPP) at a ratio of 30:70 respectively. The composites were prepared by incorporating a series wt% of MCC fibers into rPP (u-rPP : i-rPP) using extruder and finally moulded with an injection moulding machine. The compatibility behavior of irradiated rPP (i-rPP) were analysed with mechanical tensile and thermal methods. The results of mechanical analysis showed great improvement in tensile modulus but an increase in radiation dosage gradually decreased this property. Nevertheless, the tensile strength exhibited a minor effect. The thermal stability of composites is lowered with increase in the absorbed dose, more significantly at higher content of MCC. Fracture surface observations reveal adhesion between the cellulose and rPP matrix.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:47:15Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-581922018-08-02T07:48:19Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/ Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites Samat, Noorasikin Motsidi, Siti Nor Rasyidah Lazim, Nurul Hakimah TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture The purpose of this research was to evaluate the influence of dose level of electron beam on the compatibilization behavior of recycled polypropylene (rPP) in rPP/microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) composites. Initially, the rPP was irradiated with various dose of electron beam (5 kGy up to 250 kGy) which then mixed with unirradiated rPP (u-rPP) at a ratio of 30:70 respectively. The composites were prepared by incorporating a series wt% of MCC fibers into rPP (u-rPP : i-rPP) using extruder and finally moulded with an injection moulding machine. The compatibility behavior of irradiated rPP (i-rPP) were analysed with mechanical tensile and thermal methods. The results of mechanical analysis showed great improvement in tensile modulus but an increase in radiation dosage gradually decreased this property. Nevertheless, the tensile strength exhibited a minor effect. The thermal stability of composites is lowered with increase in the absorbed dose, more significantly at higher content of MCC. Fracture surface observations reveal adhesion between the cellulose and rPP matrix. Institute of Physics Publishing 2018-01-30 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/42/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/41/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/53/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization%20behaviour%20in%20recycled%20_WoS.pdf Samat, Noorasikin and Motsidi, Siti Nor Rasyidah and Lazim, Nurul Hakimah (2018) Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites. In: International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering 2017 (ICAMME17), 8-9 August 2017, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Gombak Campus, Kuala Lumpur. http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/290/1/012034/meta
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Samat, Noorasikin
Motsidi, Siti Nor Rasyidah
Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_full Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_fullStr Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_full_unstemmed Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_short Effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_sort effects of electron beam radiation dose on the compatibilization behaviour in recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose composites
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/42/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/41/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58192/53/58192_Effects%20of%20electron%20beam%20radiation%20dose%20on%20the%20compatibilization%20behaviour%20in%20recycled%20_WoS.pdf