Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells

Eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and Hibiscus Sabdariffa are widely used as herbal remedies and natural supplements. It would be interesting to examine the effects of extracts from these natural products on significant cancers affecting the local health scene. Ovarian cancer is the most lethal of...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, 'Afif Raihan, Abdul Rahman, Suzanah, Kaderi, Mohd Arifin, Chan, Kit-Lam, Abdul Samat, Nadia Hanis, Ahmad, Nur Amalina, Zahri, Syazana
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/56845/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56845/13/56845_KRW%202016_Raihan_complete.pdf
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author Abdullah, 'Afif Raihan
Abdul Rahman, Suzanah
Kaderi, Mohd Arifin
Chan, Kit-Lam
Abdul Samat, Nadia Hanis
Ahmad, Nur Amalina
Zahri, Syazana
author_facet Abdullah, 'Afif Raihan
Abdul Rahman, Suzanah
Kaderi, Mohd Arifin
Chan, Kit-Lam
Abdul Samat, Nadia Hanis
Ahmad, Nur Amalina
Zahri, Syazana
author_sort Abdullah, 'Afif Raihan
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and Hibiscus Sabdariffa are widely used as herbal remedies and natural supplements. It would be interesting to examine the effects of extracts from these natural products on significant cancers affecting the local health scene. Ovarian cancer is the most lethal of all gynaecological malignancies and it is the top four cancers among women in Malaysia. The current study is designed to investigate the effects of Eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and Hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cell line (Caov-3) in comparison with cisplatin, the current drug used in treatment regimes. The appropriate half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each extracts will be selected through MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assays and the morphological changes in the nucleus indicating cellular apoptosis will be assessed by Hoechst 33258 staining methods. The evaluation of apoptosis with Annexin V-PE/7-AAD and their effects on cell cycle profile with Propidium Iodide (PI) will be performed via flow cytometry. Real-time PCR will be conducted to detect the gene expression of pro-apoptotic, Bcl-2 and anti-apoptotic, Bax. Apoptosis evaluation will be further confirmed by the detection of DNA fragmentation through TUNEL assay. This work is currently in progress to obtain the IC50 value. It is expected that Eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts have cytotoxic effects on ovarian cancer cell and could be new alternatives in treating ovarian cancer.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2016
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spelling iium-568452022-06-08T06:19:52Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/56845/ Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells Abdullah, 'Afif Raihan Abdul Rahman, Suzanah Kaderi, Mohd Arifin Chan, Kit-Lam Abdul Samat, Nadia Hanis Ahmad, Nur Amalina Zahri, Syazana RG Gynecology and obstetrics RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology Eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and Hibiscus Sabdariffa are widely used as herbal remedies and natural supplements. It would be interesting to examine the effects of extracts from these natural products on significant cancers affecting the local health scene. Ovarian cancer is the most lethal of all gynaecological malignancies and it is the top four cancers among women in Malaysia. The current study is designed to investigate the effects of Eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and Hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cell line (Caov-3) in comparison with cisplatin, the current drug used in treatment regimes. The appropriate half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each extracts will be selected through MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assays and the morphological changes in the nucleus indicating cellular apoptosis will be assessed by Hoechst 33258 staining methods. The evaluation of apoptosis with Annexin V-PE/7-AAD and their effects on cell cycle profile with Propidium Iodide (PI) will be performed via flow cytometry. Real-time PCR will be conducted to detect the gene expression of pro-apoptotic, Bcl-2 and anti-apoptotic, Bax. Apoptosis evaluation will be further confirmed by the detection of DNA fragmentation through TUNEL assay. This work is currently in progress to obtain the IC50 value. It is expected that Eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and Hibiscus sabdariffa extracts have cytotoxic effects on ovarian cancer cell and could be new alternatives in treating ovarian cancer. 2016-11 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56845/13/56845_KRW%202016_Raihan_complete.pdf Abdullah, 'Afif Raihan and Abdul Rahman, Suzanah and Kaderi, Mohd Arifin and Chan, Kit-Lam and Abdul Samat, Nadia Hanis and Ahmad, Nur Amalina and Zahri, Syazana (2016) Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells. In: KAHS Research Week (KRW) 2016 in conjunction with 1st Allied Health Scientific Colloquium (AHSC) 2016, 21 - 25 November 2016, KAHS Examination Hall & ​Lecture Hall 1. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle RG Gynecology and obstetrics
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Abdullah, 'Afif Raihan
Abdul Rahman, Suzanah
Kaderi, Mohd Arifin
Chan, Kit-Lam
Abdul Samat, Nadia Hanis
Ahmad, Nur Amalina
Zahri, Syazana
Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells
title Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells
title_full Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells
title_fullStr Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells
title_full_unstemmed Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells
title_short Anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, Nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells
title_sort anticancer effects of eurycoma longifolia, nigella sativa and hibiscus sabdariffa on ovarian cancer cells
topic RG Gynecology and obstetrics
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/56845/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56845/13/56845_KRW%202016_Raihan_complete.pdf