Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music

Relaxation and calmness are two emotions that people continually seek. One popular method people frequently use to reduce their tension and pressure levels is listening to various types of relaxing music. However, the Quran is composed of Allah’s words, which were ultimately given for the benefi...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Yahya Al-Galal, Sabaa, Taha Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri, Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: IEEE 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/1/56058-updated.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/2/56058-Automatic%20emotion%20recognition%20based%20on%20EEG%20and%20ECG%20signals%20while%20listening%20to%20quranic%20recitation%20compared%20with%20listening%20to%20music_SCOPUS.pdf
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author Ahmed Yahya Al-Galal, Sabaa
Taha Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab
author_facet Ahmed Yahya Al-Galal, Sabaa
Taha Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab
author_sort Ahmed Yahya Al-Galal, Sabaa
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Relaxation and calmness are two emotions that people continually seek. One popular method people frequently use to reduce their tension and pressure levels is listening to various types of relaxing music. However, the Quran is composed of Allah’s words, which were ultimately given for the benefit of humanity. Muslims strongly believe that listening to or reading the Quran brings them comfort, pleasure and confidence that would otherwise elude them; however, scientific evidence is still required to prove that this belief has a scientific basis. Recently, researchers have used electrophysiology to explore the relationships between electrical phenomena and body processes. This research aims to study and analyse the electrical activity of people's brains and hearts when listening to Quranic recitation compared with listening to relaxing music. Two types of electrophysiology readings are used in this research: electroencephalograms (EEGs) and electrocardiograms (ECGs). An EEG measures brain electrical activity, and an ECG measures heart electrical activity. EEG and ECG data were collected from twenty-five subjects. Then, machine learning algorithms were applied to the EEG and ECG signals. The result showed that Quranic recitation demonstrated a positive transformation of the subjects' emotions: from negative precursor emotions to calmness and happiness conditions denoted by a positive valence for the EEG and ECG signals. In contrast, relaxing music showed a positive transformation with regard to the valence in the EEG analysis; however, with respect to the ECG music data analysis, the results revealed a negative transformation for most of the music tracks.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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publishDate 2016
publisher IEEE
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spelling iium-560582020-12-16T17:25:46Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/ Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music Ahmed Yahya Al-Galal, Sabaa Taha Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab T Technology (General) Relaxation and calmness are two emotions that people continually seek. One popular method people frequently use to reduce their tension and pressure levels is listening to various types of relaxing music. However, the Quran is composed of Allah’s words, which were ultimately given for the benefit of humanity. Muslims strongly believe that listening to or reading the Quran brings them comfort, pleasure and confidence that would otherwise elude them; however, scientific evidence is still required to prove that this belief has a scientific basis. Recently, researchers have used electrophysiology to explore the relationships between electrical phenomena and body processes. This research aims to study and analyse the electrical activity of people's brains and hearts when listening to Quranic recitation compared with listening to relaxing music. Two types of electrophysiology readings are used in this research: electroencephalograms (EEGs) and electrocardiograms (ECGs). An EEG measures brain electrical activity, and an ECG measures heart electrical activity. EEG and ECG data were collected from twenty-five subjects. Then, machine learning algorithms were applied to the EEG and ECG signals. The result showed that Quranic recitation demonstrated a positive transformation of the subjects' emotions: from negative precursor emotions to calmness and happiness conditions denoted by a positive valence for the EEG and ECG signals. In contrast, relaxing music showed a positive transformation with regard to the valence in the EEG analysis; however, with respect to the ECG music data analysis, the results revealed a negative transformation for most of the music tracks. IEEE 2016 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/1/56058-updated.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/2/56058-Automatic%20emotion%20recognition%20based%20on%20EEG%20and%20ECG%20signals%20while%20listening%20to%20quranic%20recitation%20compared%20with%20listening%20to%20music_SCOPUS.pdf Ahmed Yahya Al-Galal, Sabaa and Taha Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri and Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab (2016) Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music. In: 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for the Muslim World (ICT4M 2016), 22nd-24th November 2016, Jakarta, Indonesia. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7814915/ 10.1109/ICT4M.2016.062
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Ahmed Yahya Al-Galal, Sabaa
Taha Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab
Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music
title Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music
title_full Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music
title_fullStr Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music
title_full_unstemmed Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music
title_short Automatic emotion recognition based on EEG and ECG signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music
title_sort automatic emotion recognition based on eeg and ecg signals while listening to quranic recitation compared with listening to music
topic T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/1/56058-updated.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56058/2/56058-Automatic%20emotion%20recognition%20based%20on%20EEG%20and%20ECG%20signals%20while%20listening%20to%20quranic%20recitation%20compared%20with%20listening%20to%20music_SCOPUS.pdf