Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process

The purpose of this study is to investigate the phase transformation route of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool in raw powder form, after sintering process and after machining process. This is to evaluate the effect of phase transformation to the properties of the cutting tool i.e. hardness and fracture...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ali, Afifah, Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani, Shah Abdullah, Norazharuddin, Ratnam, Mani Maran, Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/2/Icxri%20Proceeding%20Afifah.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/8/55731_Tetragonal%20and%20monoclinic%20phase%20transformation.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/9/55731_Tetragonal%20and%20monoclinic%20phase%20transformation_SCOPUS.pdf
_version_ 1848784623448883200
author Mohd Ali, Afifah
Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani
Shah Abdullah, Norazharuddin
Ratnam, Mani Maran
Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
author_facet Mohd Ali, Afifah
Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani
Shah Abdullah, Norazharuddin
Ratnam, Mani Maran
Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
author_sort Mohd Ali, Afifah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this study is to investigate the phase transformation route of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool in raw powder form, after sintering process and after machining process. This is to evaluate the effect of phase transformation to the properties of the cutting tool i.e. hardness and fracture toughness. Samples of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting insert were fabricated by wet mixing the materials, and then dried at 100 °C before crushed into powder. The powder was pressed into rhombic shape and sintered at 1600 °C at 4 h soaking time to yield dense body. To study the effect of the phase transformation of the fabricated tool, machining was performed on the stainless steel 316L at 2000 rpm cutting speed. XRD analysis was performed on three types of ZTA-MgO samples which were the raw powder, the sintered samples and also the samples after machining process. Results shows that the m-ZrO2 reduced to 0% when sintering process take place and reappear at 12% when the machining process take place proving the occurrence of transformation toughening during the machining process. The consequence of this condition is the hardness of the samples increased by 22% while the fracture toughness decreased by 21.1%.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:40:11Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Trans Tech Publications
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-557312017-11-23T07:51:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/ Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process Mohd Ali, Afifah Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani Shah Abdullah, Norazharuddin Ratnam, Mani Maran Ahmad, Zainal Arifin T175 Industrial research. Research and development TA213 Engineering machinery, tools, and implements TA401 Materials of engineering and construction The purpose of this study is to investigate the phase transformation route of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool in raw powder form, after sintering process and after machining process. This is to evaluate the effect of phase transformation to the properties of the cutting tool i.e. hardness and fracture toughness. Samples of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting insert were fabricated by wet mixing the materials, and then dried at 100 °C before crushed into powder. The powder was pressed into rhombic shape and sintered at 1600 °C at 4 h soaking time to yield dense body. To study the effect of the phase transformation of the fabricated tool, machining was performed on the stainless steel 316L at 2000 rpm cutting speed. XRD analysis was performed on three types of ZTA-MgO samples which were the raw powder, the sintered samples and also the samples after machining process. Results shows that the m-ZrO2 reduced to 0% when sintering process take place and reappear at 12% when the machining process take place proving the occurrence of transformation toughening during the machining process. The consequence of this condition is the hardness of the samples increased by 22% while the fracture toughness decreased by 21.1%. Trans Tech Publications 2017-08-17 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/2/Icxri%20Proceeding%20Afifah.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/8/55731_Tetragonal%20and%20monoclinic%20phase%20transformation.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/9/55731_Tetragonal%20and%20monoclinic%20phase%20transformation_SCOPUS.pdf Mohd Ali, Afifah and Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani and Shah Abdullah, Norazharuddin and Ratnam, Mani Maran and Ahmad, Zainal Arifin (2017) Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process. In: International Conference of X-Ray and Related Techniques 2016 (ICXRI 2016), 17th-18th August 2016, Dorsett Hotel, Putrajaya. https://www.scientific.net/MSF.888.108
spellingShingle T175 Industrial research. Research and development
TA213 Engineering machinery, tools, and implements
TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
Mohd Ali, Afifah
Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani
Shah Abdullah, Norazharuddin
Ratnam, Mani Maran
Ahmad, Zainal Arifin
Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process
title Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process
title_full Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process
title_fullStr Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process
title_full_unstemmed Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process
title_short Tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of ZTA-MgO ceramic cutting tool by machining process
title_sort tetragonal and monoclinic phase transformation of zta-mgo ceramic cutting tool by machining process
topic T175 Industrial research. Research and development
TA213 Engineering machinery, tools, and implements
TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/2/Icxri%20Proceeding%20Afifah.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/8/55731_Tetragonal%20and%20monoclinic%20phase%20transformation.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55731/9/55731_Tetragonal%20and%20monoclinic%20phase%20transformation_SCOPUS.pdf