Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches

An investigation was carried out to select the potential strain of Aspergillus niger for the production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) through solid state bioconversion (SSB). This study evaluated the potentiality of twenty six wild strains of Aspergillus niger which were iso...

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Main Authors: Alam, Md. Zahangir, Bari, M.N., Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Jamal, Parveen, Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5520/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5520/1/Full-paper-Canada.pdf
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author Alam, Md. Zahangir
Bari, M.N.
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Jamal, Parveen
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
author_facet Alam, Md. Zahangir
Bari, M.N.
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Jamal, Parveen
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
author_sort Alam, Md. Zahangir
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description An investigation was carried out to select the potential strain of Aspergillus niger for the production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) through solid state bioconversion (SSB). This study evaluated the potentiality of twenty six wild strains of Aspergillus niger which were isolated from sewage treatment plant sludge, rotten lemon and orange. Factors considered in the evaluation process were citric acid production, sugar consumption and protein content as growth indicator. Two strains of Aspergillus niger (O-103A) and (O-114A) isolated from orange were found to have great potential with citric acid production 128.436.3 and 140.501 g/kg of dry EFB; sugar consumption 63.433.4% and 57.290.9% of initial sugar (50 g/kg of EFB); protein content as growth indicator 26.053.7 and 32.931.7 g/kg of treated EFB; pH evolution of 2.720 and 2.640 and bioconversion time 4 and 8 days, respectively. Therefore, the strains O-103A and O-114A can be used as the potential strains for the production of citric acid from EFB by solid state bioconversion.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2008
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spelling iium-55202024-12-24T08:46:52Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5520/ Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches Alam, Md. Zahangir Bari, M.N. Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Jamal, Parveen Al-Mamun, Abdullah TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology An investigation was carried out to select the potential strain of Aspergillus niger for the production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) through solid state bioconversion (SSB). This study evaluated the potentiality of twenty six wild strains of Aspergillus niger which were isolated from sewage treatment plant sludge, rotten lemon and orange. Factors considered in the evaluation process were citric acid production, sugar consumption and protein content as growth indicator. Two strains of Aspergillus niger (O-103A) and (O-114A) isolated from orange were found to have great potential with citric acid production 128.436.3 and 140.501 g/kg of dry EFB; sugar consumption 63.433.4% and 57.290.9% of initial sugar (50 g/kg of EFB); protein content as growth indicator 26.053.7 and 32.931.7 g/kg of treated EFB; pH evolution of 2.720 and 2.640 and bioconversion time 4 and 8 days, respectively. Therefore, the strains O-103A and O-114A can be used as the potential strains for the production of citric acid from EFB by solid state bioconversion. 2008-10-19 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5520/1/Full-paper-Canada.pdf Alam, Md. Zahangir and Bari, M.N. and Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu and Jamal, Parveen and Al-Mamun, Abdullah (2008) Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches. In: 58th Canadian Chemical Engineering Conference, 19-22 October 2008, Ottawa, Canada. http://www.biotek.gov.my/nbs2010/program/poster/ind/abstract/C32%20Md.Zahangir%20Alam,%20UIAM.pdf
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Bari, M.N.
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Jamal, Parveen
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches
title Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches
title_full Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches
title_fullStr Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches
title_full_unstemmed Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches
title_short Production of citric acid by local isolates Aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches
title_sort production of citric acid by local isolates aspergillus niger through solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches
topic TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/5520/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5520/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5520/1/Full-paper-Canada.pdf