Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production

During biogas production, the rate-determining step for the conversion of complex organic matter is the hydrolysis. Different pretreatment methods aid in facilitating the anaerobic digestion by increasing the rate of organic matter hydrolysis. This in effect results in enhanced production of biogas...

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Main Authors: Salihu, Aliyu, Alam, Md Zahangir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Alert 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/1/Pretreatment%20review%20Aliyu.pdf
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author Salihu, Aliyu
Alam, Md Zahangir
author_facet Salihu, Aliyu
Alam, Md Zahangir
author_sort Salihu, Aliyu
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description During biogas production, the rate-determining step for the conversion of complex organic matter is the hydrolysis. Different pretreatment methods aid in facilitating the anaerobic digestion by increasing the rate of organic matter hydrolysis. This in effect results in enhanced production of biogas and aids in waste stabilization as well as disposal. This review gives an overview of the methods used in pretreating organic wastes including mechanical, thermal, chemical and biological. In addition, hybrid method (physico-chemical) involving more than one technology has been useful in enhancing waste solubilization and anaerobic digestion. Thus, economic analysis including the cost of operation and the benefits derived in form of biogas, waste minimization and treatment should be considered during the selection of any pretreatment methods for large scale application.
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spelling iium-550442017-10-19T07:33:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/ Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production Salihu, Aliyu Alam, Md Zahangir TP155 Chemical engineering During biogas production, the rate-determining step for the conversion of complex organic matter is the hydrolysis. Different pretreatment methods aid in facilitating the anaerobic digestion by increasing the rate of organic matter hydrolysis. This in effect results in enhanced production of biogas and aids in waste stabilization as well as disposal. This review gives an overview of the methods used in pretreating organic wastes including mechanical, thermal, chemical and biological. In addition, hybrid method (physico-chemical) involving more than one technology has been useful in enhancing waste solubilization and anaerobic digestion. Thus, economic analysis including the cost of operation and the benefits derived in form of biogas, waste minimization and treatment should be considered during the selection of any pretreatment methods for large scale application. Science Alert 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/1/Pretreatment%20review%20Aliyu.pdf Salihu, Aliyu and Alam, Md Zahangir (2016) Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production. Journal of Applied Sciences, 16 (3). pp. 124-137. ISSN 1812-5654 http://doi.org/10.3923/jas.2016.124.137 doi:10.3923/jas.2016.124.137
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Salihu, Aliyu
Alam, Md Zahangir
Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production
title Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production
title_full Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production
title_fullStr Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production
title_full_unstemmed Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production
title_short Pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production
title_sort pretreatment methods of organic wastes for biogas production
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55044/1/Pretreatment%20review%20Aliyu.pdf