Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel

In the present investigation, low temperature nitriding has been attempted on AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel by using a laboratory fluidized bed furnace. The nitriding was performed in temperature range between 400°C and 500°C. X-ray diffraction, metallography, and corrosion tests were used to...

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Main Authors: Haruman, E., Sun, Y., Malik, H., Sutjipto, A.G.E., Mridha, Shahjahan, Widi, K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/1/SSP.118.125.pdf
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author Haruman, E.
Sun, Y.
Malik, H.
Sutjipto, A.G.E.
Mridha, Shahjahan
Widi, K.
author_facet Haruman, E.
Sun, Y.
Malik, H.
Sutjipto, A.G.E.
Mridha, Shahjahan
Widi, K.
author_sort Haruman, E.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description In the present investigation, low temperature nitriding has been attempted on AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel by using a laboratory fluidized bed furnace. The nitriding was performed in temperature range between 400°C and 500°C. X-ray diffraction, metallography, and corrosion tests were used to characterize the resultant nitrided surface and layers. The results showed that fluidized bed process can be used to produce a precipitation-free nitrided layer characterized by the S phase or expanded austenite on austenitic stainless steel at temperatures below 500°C. But there exists a critical temperature and an incubation time for effective nitriding, below which nitriding is ineffective. The corrosion behaviour of the as-nitrided surfaces is significantly different from that previously reported for low temperature plasma nitriding. This anomaly is explained by the formation of iron oxide products and surface contamination during the fluidized process.
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spelling iium-54882011-12-06T07:10:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/ Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel Haruman, E. Sun, Y. Malik, H. Sutjipto, A.G.E. Mridha, Shahjahan Widi, K. TN600 Metallurgy In the present investigation, low temperature nitriding has been attempted on AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel by using a laboratory fluidized bed furnace. The nitriding was performed in temperature range between 400°C and 500°C. X-ray diffraction, metallography, and corrosion tests were used to characterize the resultant nitrided surface and layers. The results showed that fluidized bed process can be used to produce a precipitation-free nitrided layer characterized by the S phase or expanded austenite on austenitic stainless steel at temperatures below 500°C. But there exists a critical temperature and an incubation time for effective nitriding, below which nitriding is ineffective. The corrosion behaviour of the as-nitrided surfaces is significantly different from that previously reported for low temperature plasma nitriding. This anomaly is explained by the formation of iron oxide products and surface contamination during the fluidized process. 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/1/SSP.118.125.pdf Haruman, E. and Sun, Y. and Malik, H. and Sutjipto, A.G.E. and Mridha, Shahjahan and Widi, K. (2006) Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel. Solid State Phenomena, 118. pp. 125-130. ISSN 1662-9779 http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.118.125 doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.118.125
spellingShingle TN600 Metallurgy
Haruman, E.
Sun, Y.
Malik, H.
Sutjipto, A.G.E.
Mridha, Shahjahan
Widi, K.
Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel
title Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel
title_full Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel
title_fullStr Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel
title_full_unstemmed Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel
title_short Low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel
title_sort low temperature fluidized bed nitriding of austenitic stainless steel
topic TN600 Metallurgy
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5488/1/SSP.118.125.pdf