Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone

A totally green biocomposite was prepared via melt blending technique by using polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) as a matrix, clamshells powder (CaCO3) as a reinforcing filler and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a binder. PHB/CaCO3 was fixed at 70:30 ratio and PVP weight content varied at 3, 5, 7 and 9 wt%...

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Main Authors: Othman, Maizatulnisa, Hashim, Mohd Yusoff, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa, Khalid, Khalissani, Al-Bat'hi, Souad A. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/1/AMR.1115.296.pdf
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author Othman, Maizatulnisa
Hashim, Mohd Yusoff
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Khalid, Khalissani
Al-Bat'hi, Souad A. M.
author_facet Othman, Maizatulnisa
Hashim, Mohd Yusoff
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Khalid, Khalissani
Al-Bat'hi, Souad A. M.
author_sort Othman, Maizatulnisa
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description A totally green biocomposite was prepared via melt blending technique by using polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) as a matrix, clamshells powder (CaCO3) as a reinforcing filler and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a binder. PHB/CaCO3 was fixed at 70:30 ratio and PVP weight content varied at 3, 5, 7 and 9 wt%. The properties of the biocomposite have been studied in term of mechanical properties and morphology. The results showed that incorporation of PVP increased the tensile modulus which remarkably demonstrated by the enhancement in stiffness of the biopolymer. While, elongation at break decreased in an opposite behavior. Surface morphology observation on the tensile fracture samples shows the presence of microvoids, due to binding effect of the PVP.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2015
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spelling iium-541712017-05-31T01:45:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/ Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone Othman, Maizatulnisa Hashim, Mohd Yusoff Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Khalid, Khalissani Al-Bat'hi, Souad A. M. TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture A totally green biocomposite was prepared via melt blending technique by using polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) as a matrix, clamshells powder (CaCO3) as a reinforcing filler and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a binder. PHB/CaCO3 was fixed at 70:30 ratio and PVP weight content varied at 3, 5, 7 and 9 wt%. The properties of the biocomposite have been studied in term of mechanical properties and morphology. The results showed that incorporation of PVP increased the tensile modulus which remarkably demonstrated by the enhancement in stiffness of the biopolymer. While, elongation at break decreased in an opposite behavior. Surface morphology observation on the tensile fracture samples shows the presence of microvoids, due to binding effect of the PVP. Trans Tech Publications 2015-05-17 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/1/AMR.1115.296.pdf Othman, Maizatulnisa and Hashim, Mohd Yusoff and Ibrahim, Nor Azowa and Khalid, Khalissani and Al-Bat'hi, Souad A. M. (2015) Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone. Advanced Materials Research, 1115. pp. 296-299. ISSN 1022-6680 http://www.scientific.net/AMR.1115.296 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1115.296
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Othman, Maizatulnisa
Hashim, Mohd Yusoff
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Khalid, Khalissani
Al-Bat'hi, Souad A. M.
Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone
title Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone
title_full Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone
title_fullStr Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone
title_full_unstemmed Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone
title_short Polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone
title_sort polyhydroxybutrate filled clamshell biofiller: effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54171/1/AMR.1115.296.pdf