Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were constructed by using the Lawsonia inermis leaves, Sumac/Rhus fruits, and Curcuma longa roots as natural sensitizers of anatase-based nanostructure TiO2 thin film Paint-coated on ITO conducting glass. The orange-red Lawsone, red purple anthocyanin and yellow Cu...

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Main Authors: Al-Bat’hi1, Souad A. M., Sopyan, Iis, Alaei, Iraj
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: nternational Journal of Renewable Energy Research 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/2/14_ABROAD_ORAL.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/13/natural%20dye%20-%20conf%20.pdf
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author Al-Bat’hi1, Souad A. M.
Sopyan, Iis
Alaei, Iraj
author_facet Al-Bat’hi1, Souad A. M.
Sopyan, Iis
Alaei, Iraj
author_sort Al-Bat’hi1, Souad A. M.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were constructed by using the Lawsonia inermis leaves, Sumac/Rhus fruits, and Curcuma longa roots as natural sensitizers of anatase-based nanostructure TiO2 thin film Paint-coated on ITO conducting glass. The orange-red Lawsone, red purple anthocyanin and yellow Curcumin are the main components in the natural dyes obtained from these natural products. A blend of 50 wt% chitosan and 50 wt% polyethylene oxide (PEO) was used as a solid state thin film electrolyte. The polymer blend was complexed with ammonium iodide (NH4I) and some iodine crystals were added to the polymer–NH4I solution to provide I-/I3- redox couple. The ionic conductivity of the polymer electrolyte is 1.18x10-5 S cm-1 at room temperature. Structural and optical properties of the semiconductor thin films were characterized by X-ray diffractometer and UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The XRD shows nanocrystalline structures for TiO2 thin films (D=13nm). The photovoltaic properties of the cell have been studied and the best overall solar energy conversion efficiency of 1.75% was obtained, under AM 1.5 irradiation, with the red purple Sumac/Rhus extract, that showed a reasonable current density (Jsc = 0.93 mA/cm2).
first_indexed 2025-11-14T16:35:40Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-54041
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:35:40Z
publishDate 2013
publisher nternational Journal of Renewable Energy Research
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-540412017-01-24T01:15:48Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/ Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells Al-Bat’hi1, Souad A. M. Sopyan, Iis Alaei, Iraj TK2896 Production of electricity by direct energy conversion Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were constructed by using the Lawsonia inermis leaves, Sumac/Rhus fruits, and Curcuma longa roots as natural sensitizers of anatase-based nanostructure TiO2 thin film Paint-coated on ITO conducting glass. The orange-red Lawsone, red purple anthocyanin and yellow Curcumin are the main components in the natural dyes obtained from these natural products. A blend of 50 wt% chitosan and 50 wt% polyethylene oxide (PEO) was used as a solid state thin film electrolyte. The polymer blend was complexed with ammonium iodide (NH4I) and some iodine crystals were added to the polymer–NH4I solution to provide I-/I3- redox couple. The ionic conductivity of the polymer electrolyte is 1.18x10-5 S cm-1 at room temperature. Structural and optical properties of the semiconductor thin films were characterized by X-ray diffractometer and UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The XRD shows nanocrystalline structures for TiO2 thin films (D=13nm). The photovoltaic properties of the cell have been studied and the best overall solar energy conversion efficiency of 1.75% was obtained, under AM 1.5 irradiation, with the red purple Sumac/Rhus extract, that showed a reasonable current density (Jsc = 0.93 mA/cm2). nternational Journal of Renewable Energy Research 2013-11-25 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/2/14_ABROAD_ORAL.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/13/natural%20dye%20-%20conf%20.pdf Al-Bat’hi1, Souad A. M. and Sopyan, Iis and Alaei, Iraj (2013) Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells. In: European conference and workshop on Renewable Energy Systems (EWRES), 17-28 September 2012, Alanya / Antalya, Turkey. ID: 14
spellingShingle TK2896 Production of electricity by direct energy conversion
Al-Bat’hi1, Souad A. M.
Sopyan, Iis
Alaei, Iraj
Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells
title Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells
title_full Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells
title_fullStr Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells
title_short Natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells
title_sort natural photosensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells
topic TK2896 Production of electricity by direct energy conversion
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/2/14_ABROAD_ORAL.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54041/13/natural%20dye%20-%20conf%20.pdf