Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification

Human hand functions range from precise minute handling to heavy and robust movements. Remarkably, 50% of all hand functions are made possible by the thumb. Therefore, developing an artificial thumb that can mimic the actions of a real thumb precisely is a major achievement. Despite many efforts de...

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Main Authors: Siddiqi, Abdul Rahman, Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: SAGE 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/1/International%20Journal%20of%20Advanced%20Robotic%20Systems-2016-Siddiqi%20v2.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/7/53827_Estimation%20of%20continuous%20thumb%20angle%20and%20force%20using%20electromyogram%20classification_SCOPUS.pdf
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author Siddiqi, Abdul Rahman
Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
author_facet Siddiqi, Abdul Rahman
Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
author_sort Siddiqi, Abdul Rahman
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Human hand functions range from precise minute handling to heavy and robust movements. Remarkably, 50% of all hand functions are made possible by the thumb. Therefore, developing an artificial thumb that can mimic the actions of a real thumb precisely is a major achievement. Despite many efforts dedicated to this area of research, control of artificialthumb movements in resemblance to our natural movement still poses as a challenge. Most of the development in thisarea is based on discontinuous thumb position control, which makes it possible to recreate several of the most important functions of the thumb but does not result in total imitation. This work looks into the classification of electromyogram signals from thumb muscles for the prediction of thumb angle and force during flexion motion. For this purpose, an experimental setup is developed to measure the thumb angle and force throughout the range of flexion and simultaneously gather the electromyogram signals. Further, various features are extracted from these signals for classification and the most suitable feature set is determined and applied to different classifiers. A ‘‘piecewise discretization’’ approach is used for continuous angle prediction. Breaking away from previous research studies, the frequency-domain features performed better than the time-domain features, with the best feature combination turning out to be median frequency–mean frequency–mean power. As for the classifiers, the support vector machine proved to be the most accurate classifier giving about 70% accuracy for both angle and force classification and close to 50% for joint angle–force classification.
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spelling iium-538272017-04-13T07:37:17Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/ Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification Siddiqi, Abdul Rahman Sidek, Shahrul Na'im TA164 Bioengineering TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Human hand functions range from precise minute handling to heavy and robust movements. Remarkably, 50% of all hand functions are made possible by the thumb. Therefore, developing an artificial thumb that can mimic the actions of a real thumb precisely is a major achievement. Despite many efforts dedicated to this area of research, control of artificialthumb movements in resemblance to our natural movement still poses as a challenge. Most of the development in thisarea is based on discontinuous thumb position control, which makes it possible to recreate several of the most important functions of the thumb but does not result in total imitation. This work looks into the classification of electromyogram signals from thumb muscles for the prediction of thumb angle and force during flexion motion. For this purpose, an experimental setup is developed to measure the thumb angle and force throughout the range of flexion and simultaneously gather the electromyogram signals. Further, various features are extracted from these signals for classification and the most suitable feature set is determined and applied to different classifiers. A ‘‘piecewise discretization’’ approach is used for continuous angle prediction. Breaking away from previous research studies, the frequency-domain features performed better than the time-domain features, with the best feature combination turning out to be median frequency–mean frequency–mean power. As for the classifiers, the support vector machine proved to be the most accurate classifier giving about 70% accuracy for both angle and force classification and close to 50% for joint angle–force classification. SAGE 2016-09-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/1/International%20Journal%20of%20Advanced%20Robotic%20Systems-2016-Siddiqi%20v2.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/7/53827_Estimation%20of%20continuous%20thumb%20angle%20and%20force%20using%20electromyogram%20classification_SCOPUS.pdf Siddiqi, Abdul Rahman and Sidek, Shahrul Na'im (2016) Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 13 (5). ISSN 17298814 E-ISSN 17298814 https://uk.sagepub.com/en-gb/asi/international-journal-of-advanced-robotic-systems/journal202567
spellingShingle TA164 Bioengineering
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Siddiqi, Abdul Rahman
Sidek, Shahrul Na'im
Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification
title Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification
title_full Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification
title_fullStr Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification
title_short Estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification
title_sort estimation of continuous thumb angle and force using electromyogram classification
topic TA164 Bioengineering
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/1/International%20Journal%20of%20Advanced%20Robotic%20Systems-2016-Siddiqi%20v2.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53827/7/53827_Estimation%20of%20continuous%20thumb%20angle%20and%20force%20using%20electromyogram%20classification_SCOPUS.pdf