Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements

Optimization of the process conditions of mixed culture of bacidiomycete fungi for 11 improved protein enrichment of fruit peels is necessary to ease replication and 12 scale-up processes. Six-day fermentation period and temperature of 32°C were 13 optimum for elevated protein synthesis and enzyme...

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Main Authors: Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola, Jamal, Parveen, Alam, Md Zahangir
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: University Putra Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/15/53817_Optimization%20of%20protein%20enrichment%20of%20fruit%20peels.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/16/53817_Optimization%20of%20protein%20enrichment%20of%20fruit%20peels_scopus.pdf
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author Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola
Jamal, Parveen
Alam, Md Zahangir
author_facet Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola
Jamal, Parveen
Alam, Md Zahangir
author_sort Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Optimization of the process conditions of mixed culture of bacidiomycete fungi for 11 improved protein enrichment of fruit peels is necessary to ease replication and 12 scale-up processes. Six-day fermentation period and temperature of 32°C were 13 optimum for elevated protein synthesis and enzyme activities (78.99 units/ml for 14 α-amylase and 0.36 units/ml for cellulase). A highly significant quadratic model 15 obtained from Face Centered Central Composite Design (FCCCD) described the 16 process optimization. Linear effect of pH and inoculum size were significant (p < 17 0.05) while pH and moisture content (MC) interact significantly. 70.2% MC, pH 18 5.4 and 6.1% inoculum were the optimum level for a maximum crude protein 19 synthesis of 198.77 mg/g. The crude protein contained essential and non-20 essential amino acid at a comparable level with other bioprocessed materials that 21 are currently used as animal feed supplement.
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spelling iium-538172018-02-14T08:55:02Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/ Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md Zahangir TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Optimization of the process conditions of mixed culture of bacidiomycete fungi for 11 improved protein enrichment of fruit peels is necessary to ease replication and 12 scale-up processes. Six-day fermentation period and temperature of 32°C were 13 optimum for elevated protein synthesis and enzyme activities (78.99 units/ml for 14 α-amylase and 0.36 units/ml for cellulase). A highly significant quadratic model 15 obtained from Face Centered Central Composite Design (FCCCD) described the 16 process optimization. Linear effect of pH and inoculum size were significant (p < 17 0.05) while pH and moisture content (MC) interact significantly. 70.2% MC, pH 18 5.4 and 6.1% inoculum were the optimum level for a maximum crude protein 19 synthesis of 198.77 mg/g. The crude protein contained essential and non-20 essential amino acid at a comparable level with other bioprocessed materials that 21 are currently used as animal feed supplement. University Putra Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/15/53817_Optimization%20of%20protein%20enrichment%20of%20fruit%20peels.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/16/53817_Optimization%20of%20protein%20enrichment%20of%20fruit%20peels_scopus.pdf Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola and Jamal, Parveen and Alam, Md Zahangir (2017) Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements. International Food Research Journal, 24 (6). pp. 2632-2639. ISSN 1985-4668 E-ISSN 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/24%20(06)%202017/(48).pdf
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Saheed, Olorunnisola Kola
Jamal, Parveen
Alam, Md Zahangir
Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements
title Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements
title_full Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements
title_fullStr Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements
title_short Optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of Phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements
title_sort optimization of protein enrichment of fruit peels by mixed culture of phanerochaete chrysoporium and schizophyllum commune as animal feed supplements
topic TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/15/53817_Optimization%20of%20protein%20enrichment%20of%20fruit%20peels.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53817/16/53817_Optimization%20of%20protein%20enrichment%20of%20fruit%20peels_scopus.pdf