Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique

A two degree of freedom (DOF) light tracking system is presented in this paper. It uses a web camera as a vision sensor, PC sound cards as output signal controllers, and two DC motors as a pan-tilt driver mechanism. The sound card is expected to produce a higher output signal in a PWM form to drive...

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Main Authors: Kareem, Samir A. Abdul, Akmeliawati, Rini, Muhida, Riza
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/1/icom11_samir.pdf
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author Kareem, Samir A. Abdul
Akmeliawati, Rini
Muhida, Riza
author_facet Kareem, Samir A. Abdul
Akmeliawati, Rini
Muhida, Riza
author_sort Kareem, Samir A. Abdul
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description A two degree of freedom (DOF) light tracking system is presented in this paper. It uses a web camera as a vision sensor, PC sound cards as output signal controllers, and two DC motors as a pan-tilt driver mechanism. The sound card is expected to produce a higher output signal in a PWM form to drive the motors. The motors will react accordingly when they receive the signals to ensure that the camera always focuses on the centroid of the light source. The system used image processing technique to detect and determine the location of the light source and was programmed to send PWM through the sound card to drive the motors to correct the error produced from the light movement. In MATLAB programming environment, a closed-loop control is implemented to provide interaction between camera and sound cards as devices to control the motors to track the light source. The system has been designed and tested with various locations of light source. The data which were obtained by experiments indicate the ability of the proposed controller.
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format Proceeding Paper
id iium-5376
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T14:30:56Z
publishDate 2011
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-53762012-05-09T08:31:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/ Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique Kareem, Samir A. Abdul Akmeliawati, Rini Muhida, Riza TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A two degree of freedom (DOF) light tracking system is presented in this paper. It uses a web camera as a vision sensor, PC sound cards as output signal controllers, and two DC motors as a pan-tilt driver mechanism. The sound card is expected to produce a higher output signal in a PWM form to drive the motors. The motors will react accordingly when they receive the signals to ensure that the camera always focuses on the centroid of the light source. The system used image processing technique to detect and determine the location of the light source and was programmed to send PWM through the sound card to drive the motors to correct the error produced from the light movement. In MATLAB programming environment, a closed-loop control is implemented to provide interaction between camera and sound cards as devices to control the motors to track the light source. The system has been designed and tested with various locations of light source. The data which were obtained by experiments indicate the ability of the proposed controller. 2011-05 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/1/icom11_samir.pdf Kareem, Samir A. Abdul and Akmeliawati, Rini and Muhida, Riza (2011) Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique. In: 2011 4th International Conference on Mechatronics: Integrated Engineering for Industrial and Societal Development (ICOM 2011), 17-19 May 2011, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICOM.2011.5937165 doi:10.1109/ICOM.2011.5937165
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Kareem, Samir A. Abdul
Akmeliawati, Rini
Muhida, Riza
Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique
title Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique
title_full Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique
title_fullStr Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique
title_full_unstemmed Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique
title_short Design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique
title_sort design of a light tracking system using machine vision technique
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5376/1/icom11_samir.pdf