Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults

Obese adults are associated with increased cardiometabolic risk (CMR). The study aims to investigate the prevalence of CMR factor abnormalities in obese adults in Kuantan. Methods: Seventy-six obese adults with a mean (standard deviation) age of 33.7 years (9.8 years) participated in this study. All...

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Main Authors: Shahadan, Siti Zuhaidah, Daud, Azlina, Md Isa, Muhammad Lokman, Draman, Samsul, Ibrahim, Muhammad
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/1/IMMJ%20SUPP%20ISSUE%2015.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/2/MRS2016-ABSTRACT-BOOK-24.pdf
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author Shahadan, Siti Zuhaidah
Daud, Azlina
Md Isa, Muhammad Lokman
Draman, Samsul
Ibrahim, Muhammad
author_facet Shahadan, Siti Zuhaidah
Daud, Azlina
Md Isa, Muhammad Lokman
Draman, Samsul
Ibrahim, Muhammad
author_sort Shahadan, Siti Zuhaidah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Obese adults are associated with increased cardiometabolic risk (CMR). The study aims to investigate the prevalence of CMR factor abnormalities in obese adults in Kuantan. Methods: Seventy-six obese adults with a mean (standard deviation) age of 33.7 years (9.8 years) participated in this study. All participants had a waist circumference (WC) measured, blood pressure (BP) taken, and assessment of fasting blood glucose (FBG), lipid profile (LP) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) level. Results: For CMR factors, the mean values for WC was 97.2 ± 9.6 cm, mean overall BP was 119 ± 15/76 ± 11 mmHg, mean FBG level was 4.8 ± 0.5 mmol/L and the mean of total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) was 5.4 ± 1.0 mmol/L and 1.4 ± 0.7 mmol/L, respectively. Lastly, the mean of hs-CRP was 6.0 ± 6.1 mg/L. The CMR factors with the highest prevalence of abnormal values included WC (male 100%; female 98%) and TC (male 73.1%; female 52%) for both genders, systolic BP (50%) and TG level (61.5%) for male, and hs-CRP level (68%) for female. Out of the nine CMR factors measured, five CMR risk factors were shown to have a high prevalence of abnormalities. Conclusions: The present study suggests that obese adults in Kuantan have multiple CMR factor abnormalities. A larger trial, sensibly informed of this trial, can now build upon and confirm these results.
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language English
English
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publishDate 2016
publisher International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM)
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spelling iium-536272017-01-01T03:29:01Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/ Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults Shahadan, Siti Zuhaidah Daud, Azlina Md Isa, Muhammad Lokman Draman, Samsul Ibrahim, Muhammad QH Natural history R Medicine (General) RT Nursing Obese adults are associated with increased cardiometabolic risk (CMR). The study aims to investigate the prevalence of CMR factor abnormalities in obese adults in Kuantan. Methods: Seventy-six obese adults with a mean (standard deviation) age of 33.7 years (9.8 years) participated in this study. All participants had a waist circumference (WC) measured, blood pressure (BP) taken, and assessment of fasting blood glucose (FBG), lipid profile (LP) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) level. Results: For CMR factors, the mean values for WC was 97.2 ± 9.6 cm, mean overall BP was 119 ± 15/76 ± 11 mmHg, mean FBG level was 4.8 ± 0.5 mmol/L and the mean of total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) was 5.4 ± 1.0 mmol/L and 1.4 ± 0.7 mmol/L, respectively. Lastly, the mean of hs-CRP was 6.0 ± 6.1 mg/L. The CMR factors with the highest prevalence of abnormal values included WC (male 100%; female 98%) and TC (male 73.1%; female 52%) for both genders, systolic BP (50%) and TG level (61.5%) for male, and hs-CRP level (68%) for female. Out of the nine CMR factors measured, five CMR risk factors were shown to have a high prevalence of abnormalities. Conclusions: The present study suggests that obese adults in Kuantan have multiple CMR factor abnormalities. A larger trial, sensibly informed of this trial, can now build upon and confirm these results. International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) 2016-11-10 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/1/IMMJ%20SUPP%20ISSUE%2015.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/2/MRS2016-ABSTRACT-BOOK-24.pdf Shahadan, Siti Zuhaidah and Daud, Azlina and Md Isa, Muhammad Lokman and Draman, Samsul and Ibrahim, Muhammad (2016) Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults. In: Medical Research Symposium and Pacific Partnership 2016, 3-5 Aug 2016, Kuantan. http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/vol-15-supplement-issue/
spellingShingle QH Natural history
R Medicine (General)
RT Nursing
Shahadan, Siti Zuhaidah
Daud, Azlina
Md Isa, Muhammad Lokman
Draman, Samsul
Ibrahim, Muhammad
Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults
title Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults
title_full Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults
title_fullStr Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults
title_short Prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among Malaysian obese adults
title_sort prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors among malaysian obese adults
topic QH Natural history
R Medicine (General)
RT Nursing
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/1/IMMJ%20SUPP%20ISSUE%2015.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53627/2/MRS2016-ABSTRACT-BOOK-24.pdf