Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl

Introduction: Dens evaginatus (DE) is an uncommon dental anomaly, where an extra cusp or tubercle protrudes from the occlusal surface of posterior teeth, as well as the lingual surface of anterior teeth. Tubercles are susceptible to pulp exposure from wear or fracture, because of malocclusion, leadi...

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Main Authors: Kusumawardani, Anisa, Ardini, Yunita Dewi, Hasan, Taufiq Hidayat
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53440/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53440/1/53440.pdf
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author Kusumawardani, Anisa
Ardini, Yunita Dewi
Hasan, Taufiq Hidayat
author_facet Kusumawardani, Anisa
Ardini, Yunita Dewi
Hasan, Taufiq Hidayat
author_sort Kusumawardani, Anisa
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Dens evaginatus (DE) is an uncommon dental anomaly, where an extra cusp or tubercle protrudes from the occlusal surface of posterior teeth, as well as the lingual surface of anterior teeth. Tubercles are susceptible to pulp exposure from wear or fracture, because of malocclusion, leading to pulpal complications early after eruption. DE most commonly affects premolars; mandibular premolars are five times more frequent than maxillary premolars. Case report: A 13-year-old girl presented to IIUM dental polyclinic with sinus track at the posterior lower left buccal gingiva since 1 year ago. The tooth 35 was sound. At the lingual side there was supernumerary tooth seen in close relation to tooth 35. Electric pulp test showed that tooth 35 already non vital. Intra-oral periapical radiograph and cone beam computed tomography scan showed an abnormal-appearing root which correspond to DE type III with radiolucency at the periapical area. Root canal treatment was performed using crown down pressureless technique and obturation was done using lateral condensation technique. The tooth was restored using composite restoration. Comments: DE is an uncommon condition. It is reported in Asian population with varying estimates at 0.5 to 4.3%, depend on the population group studied. It is quite a challenge for dental practitioner since the diagnosis is difficult and the treatment options are limited. In the case of DE with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess, root canal treatment can be a treatment of choice. It shows high success rate if it is followed by adequate restoration.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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spelling iium-534402016-12-09T08:41:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53440/ Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl Kusumawardani, Anisa Ardini, Yunita Dewi Hasan, Taufiq Hidayat RK Dentistry Introduction: Dens evaginatus (DE) is an uncommon dental anomaly, where an extra cusp or tubercle protrudes from the occlusal surface of posterior teeth, as well as the lingual surface of anterior teeth. Tubercles are susceptible to pulp exposure from wear or fracture, because of malocclusion, leading to pulpal complications early after eruption. DE most commonly affects premolars; mandibular premolars are five times more frequent than maxillary premolars. Case report: A 13-year-old girl presented to IIUM dental polyclinic with sinus track at the posterior lower left buccal gingiva since 1 year ago. The tooth 35 was sound. At the lingual side there was supernumerary tooth seen in close relation to tooth 35. Electric pulp test showed that tooth 35 already non vital. Intra-oral periapical radiograph and cone beam computed tomography scan showed an abnormal-appearing root which correspond to DE type III with radiolucency at the periapical area. Root canal treatment was performed using crown down pressureless technique and obturation was done using lateral condensation technique. The tooth was restored using composite restoration. Comments: DE is an uncommon condition. It is reported in Asian population with varying estimates at 0.5 to 4.3%, depend on the population group studied. It is quite a challenge for dental practitioner since the diagnosis is difficult and the treatment options are limited. In the case of DE with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess, root canal treatment can be a treatment of choice. It shows high success rate if it is followed by adequate restoration. 2016-07-30 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53440/1/53440.pdf Kusumawardani, Anisa and Ardini, Yunita Dewi and Hasan, Taufiq Hidayat (2016) Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl. In: Malaysia-International Dental Exhibition and Conference (MIDEC 2016), 28th-31st July 2016, Kuala Lumpur. http://mda.org.my/midec/2016/
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Kusumawardani, Anisa
Ardini, Yunita Dewi
Hasan, Taufiq Hidayat
Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl
title Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl
title_full Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl
title_fullStr Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl
title_full_unstemmed Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl
title_short Dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl
title_sort dens evaginatus in association with necrotic pulp and periapical abscess in a 13-year-old girl
topic RK Dentistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53440/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53440/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53440/1/53440.pdf