Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor

A two stage fermentation process for production of acetic acid using star fruit juice with Saccaromycescerevisiae and Acetomonasacetii was conducted in a 2 L stirred tank bioreactor. The effect of inoculum size ( 5%,10%,15%) and agitation speed ( 250 rpm, 300 rpm, 350 rpm) on ethanol and acetic acid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail, Jamal, Parveen, Kamaruddin, Noor Izzaida
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/1/53396_Kinetic%20study%20of%20acetic%20acid%20%28vinegar%29%20production%20from%20start%20fruit%20juice%20in%20a%20bioreactor_Publisher%27s%20website.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/2/53396_Kinetic%20study%20of%20acetic%20acid%20%28vinegar%29%20production%20from%20start%20fruit%20juice%20in%20a%20bioreactor_SCOPUS.pdf
_version_ 1848784225604468736
author Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail
Jamal, Parveen
Kamaruddin, Noor Izzaida
author_facet Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail
Jamal, Parveen
Kamaruddin, Noor Izzaida
author_sort Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description A two stage fermentation process for production of acetic acid using star fruit juice with Saccaromycescerevisiae and Acetomonasacetii was conducted in a 2 L stirred tank bioreactor. The effect of inoculum size ( 5%,10%,15%) and agitation speed ( 250 rpm, 300 rpm, 350 rpm) on ethanol and acetic acid production of the juice were evaluated. Kinetic parameters on specific growth rate, yield, doubling time (i.e. ?,Yp/s. td,) of the fermentation process were also recorded. The optimum condition obtained from this batch fermentation was at 250 rpm of agitation speed and 5% inoculums sizes with the maximum product yield (Yethanol/glucose) of 0.859 g/g and (Y Acetic acid/Ethanol) of 0.342 g/g. The maximum specific growth rate, ? was 0.097h-1 for Saccharomyces cerevisiae while 0.085h-1 for Acetobacteraceti using initial glucose concentration of 20%. Using Central Composite Design experiment, for optimization of acetic acid production, the R2 value of 0.8372 was achieved and the highest acetic acid production obtained was 2.76 %TA while highest ethanol obtained was 17.8% or equivalent to 140.64 g/L. The above findings can be further utilized in fermentation process to produce vinegar in large amount from our tropical star fruit, Averrhoacarambola juice.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T16:33:52Z
format Article
id iium-53396
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:33:52Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-533962018-01-29T00:32:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/ Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail Jamal, Parveen Kamaruddin, Noor Izzaida TA164 Bioengineering A two stage fermentation process for production of acetic acid using star fruit juice with Saccaromycescerevisiae and Acetomonasacetii was conducted in a 2 L stirred tank bioreactor. The effect of inoculum size ( 5%,10%,15%) and agitation speed ( 250 rpm, 300 rpm, 350 rpm) on ethanol and acetic acid production of the juice were evaluated. Kinetic parameters on specific growth rate, yield, doubling time (i.e. ?,Yp/s. td,) of the fermentation process were also recorded. The optimum condition obtained from this batch fermentation was at 250 rpm of agitation speed and 5% inoculums sizes with the maximum product yield (Yethanol/glucose) of 0.859 g/g and (Y Acetic acid/Ethanol) of 0.342 g/g. The maximum specific growth rate, ? was 0.097h-1 for Saccharomyces cerevisiae while 0.085h-1 for Acetobacteraceti using initial glucose concentration of 20%. Using Central Composite Design experiment, for optimization of acetic acid production, the R2 value of 0.8372 was achieved and the highest acetic acid production obtained was 2.76 %TA while highest ethanol obtained was 17.8% or equivalent to 140.64 g/L. The above findings can be further utilized in fermentation process to produce vinegar in large amount from our tropical star fruit, Averrhoacarambola juice. Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2014-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/1/53396_Kinetic%20study%20of%20acetic%20acid%20%28vinegar%29%20production%20from%20start%20fruit%20juice%20in%20a%20bioreactor_Publisher%27s%20website.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/2/53396_Kinetic%20study%20of%20acetic%20acid%20%28vinegar%29%20production%20from%20start%20fruit%20juice%20in%20a%20bioreactor_SCOPUS.pdf Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail and Jamal, Parveen and Kamaruddin, Noor Izzaida (2014) Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor. Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 8 (Special Issue). pp. 853-857. ISSN 0973-7510 http://www.microbiologyjournal.org/jmabsread.php?snoid=334&month=&year=
spellingShingle TA164 Bioengineering
Abdul Karim, Mohamed Ismail
Jamal, Parveen
Kamaruddin, Noor Izzaida
Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor
title Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor
title_full Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor
title_fullStr Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor
title_short Kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor
title_sort kinetic study of acetic acid (vinegar) production from start fruit juice in a bioreactor
topic TA164 Bioengineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/1/53396_Kinetic%20study%20of%20acetic%20acid%20%28vinegar%29%20production%20from%20start%20fruit%20juice%20in%20a%20bioreactor_Publisher%27s%20website.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53396/2/53396_Kinetic%20study%20of%20acetic%20acid%20%28vinegar%29%20production%20from%20start%20fruit%20juice%20in%20a%20bioreactor_SCOPUS.pdf