The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression

Introduction: Loneliness, anxiety and depression may reduce quality of life and increase the risk of mortality for older adults living in residential aged care facilities. As pharmacological interventions can have adverse effects on older adults, non-pharmacological interventions such as spiritual r...

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Main Authors: Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah, Neville, Christine, Scott, Theresa
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/13/53156.pdf
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author Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah
Neville, Christine
Scott, Theresa
author_facet Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah
Neville, Christine
Scott, Theresa
author_sort Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Loneliness, anxiety and depression may reduce quality of life and increase the risk of mortality for older adults living in residential aged care facilities. As pharmacological interventions can have adverse effects on older adults, non-pharmacological interventions such as spiritual reminiscence therapy may be a better option for them. Although the majority of the previous studies about spiritual reminiscence therapy examined the effectiveness, this current study additionally evaluated a spiritual reminiscence therapy program from the older adults’ experiences of it. Furthermore, with the study being conducted in Malaysia it has a unique multi-cultural and multi-religious perspective. The research question was: ‘What was the personal experience of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for the treatment of loneliness, anxiety and depression? Method: Older Malaysian adults who took part in a spiritual reminiscence therapy program were invited to participate in a focus group discussion. The focus group was conducted one week after the six-week program’s implementation. The group session was recorded and subsequently transcribed and coded using Nvivo 10.Results: There were seven participants aged 68 ± 3.46 years. Two key findings from the focus group were 1) the benefit participants found in having a dedicated time to indulge in personal feelings and reflections, and 2) the benefit participants found with engaging with others that they would not normally interact with, for example, other gender, cultural and religious backgrounds. Conclusion: With consideration of the positive evaluations from the participants, this study adds to the existing body of knowledge of spiritual reminiscence therapy and recommend this program for older adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression from a variety of different backgrounds.
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spelling iium-531562016-12-14T03:08:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/ The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah Neville, Christine Scott, Theresa RT Nursing Introduction: Loneliness, anxiety and depression may reduce quality of life and increase the risk of mortality for older adults living in residential aged care facilities. As pharmacological interventions can have adverse effects on older adults, non-pharmacological interventions such as spiritual reminiscence therapy may be a better option for them. Although the majority of the previous studies about spiritual reminiscence therapy examined the effectiveness, this current study additionally evaluated a spiritual reminiscence therapy program from the older adults’ experiences of it. Furthermore, with the study being conducted in Malaysia it has a unique multi-cultural and multi-religious perspective. The research question was: ‘What was the personal experience of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for the treatment of loneliness, anxiety and depression? Method: Older Malaysian adults who took part in a spiritual reminiscence therapy program were invited to participate in a focus group discussion. The focus group was conducted one week after the six-week program’s implementation. The group session was recorded and subsequently transcribed and coded using Nvivo 10.Results: There were seven participants aged 68 ± 3.46 years. Two key findings from the focus group were 1) the benefit participants found in having a dedicated time to indulge in personal feelings and reflections, and 2) the benefit participants found with engaging with others that they would not normally interact with, for example, other gender, cultural and religious backgrounds. Conclusion: With consideration of the positive evaluations from the participants, this study adds to the existing body of knowledge of spiritual reminiscence therapy and recommend this program for older adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression from a variety of different backgrounds. 2016-10 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/13/53156.pdf Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah and Neville, Christine and Scott, Theresa (2016) The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression. In: 15th National Conference of Emerging Researchers in Ageing, 30th October-1st November 2016, The National University of Australia. (Unpublished) http://www.era.edu.au/ERA+2016
spellingShingle RT Nursing
Syed Elias, Sharifah Munirah
Neville, Christine
Scott, Theresa
The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_full The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_fullStr The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_full_unstemmed The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_short The evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older Malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
title_sort evaluation of a spiritual reminiscence therapy program for older malaysian adults with loneliness, anxiety and depression
topic RT Nursing
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53156/13/53156.pdf