Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production
This paper studies the effect of calcination time and temperature of mixed waste catalyst for optimization of FAME yield. Fish bone and mixture of coconut waste and eggshells were used to catalyzed the transesterification process. The parameter was tested on different calcination condition and the r...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Proceeding Paper |
| Language: | English English English |
| Published: |
Trans Tech Publications Ltd
2016
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| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/1/Effect%20of%20Calcination%20Temperature%20and%20Time%20on%20Waste%20Heterogeneous.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/7/53106_Effect%20of%20calcination%20temperature%20and%20time%20on%20waste_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/13/53106%20conf%20infor.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848784178805473280 |
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| author | Sulaiman, Sarina Majid, Siti Rohana |
| author_facet | Sulaiman, Sarina Majid, Siti Rohana |
| author_sort | Sulaiman, Sarina |
| building | IIUM Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This paper studies the effect of calcination time and temperature of mixed waste catalyst for optimization of FAME yield. Fish bone and mixture of coconut waste and eggshells were used to catalyzed the transesterification process. The parameter was tested on different calcination condition and the result shows that the optimum condition was achieved at condition 800˚C, 2 hours was 80.3 wt% of FAME yield for mixed coconut waste and eggshells and 85 wt% were obtained at 900˚C for
fish bone catalyst at 225 rpm, 12:1 methanol to oil ratio and amount of catalyst, 3wt%. It can be concluded that waste heterogeneous catalyst exhibits as a cheaper substitute to the homogenous catalyst. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T16:33:07Z |
| format | Proceeding Paper |
| id | iium-53106 |
| institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T16:33:07Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Trans Tech Publications Ltd |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | iium-531062017-10-10T08:57:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/ Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production Sulaiman, Sarina Majid, Siti Rohana TP155 Chemical engineering This paper studies the effect of calcination time and temperature of mixed waste catalyst for optimization of FAME yield. Fish bone and mixture of coconut waste and eggshells were used to catalyzed the transesterification process. The parameter was tested on different calcination condition and the result shows that the optimum condition was achieved at condition 800˚C, 2 hours was 80.3 wt% of FAME yield for mixed coconut waste and eggshells and 85 wt% were obtained at 900˚C for fish bone catalyst at 225 rpm, 12:1 methanol to oil ratio and amount of catalyst, 3wt%. It can be concluded that waste heterogeneous catalyst exhibits as a cheaper substitute to the homogenous catalyst. Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2016-09 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/1/Effect%20of%20Calcination%20Temperature%20and%20Time%20on%20Waste%20Heterogeneous.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/7/53106_Effect%20of%20calcination%20temperature%20and%20time%20on%20waste_Scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/13/53106%20conf%20infor.pdf Sulaiman, Sarina and Majid, Siti Rohana (2016) Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production. In: International Conference on Mining, Material and Metallurgical Engineering, ICMMME 2016, Seoul, South Korea. http://www.scientific.net/KEM.707.161 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.707.161 |
| spellingShingle | TP155 Chemical engineering Sulaiman, Sarina Majid, Siti Rohana Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production |
| title | Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production |
| title_full | Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production |
| title_fullStr | Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production |
| title_short | Effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production |
| title_sort | effect of calcination temperature and time on waste heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production |
| topic | TP155 Chemical engineering |
| url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/1/Effect%20of%20Calcination%20Temperature%20and%20Time%20on%20Waste%20Heterogeneous.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/7/53106_Effect%20of%20calcination%20temperature%20and%20time%20on%20waste_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53106/13/53106%20conf%20infor.pdf |