Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent

This study purified and characterized the protease from Bacillus licheniformis that was cultured in skim latex serum fortified media. Ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatograph was employed in purification steps with the enzyme activity increase to 2.28 fold of purification comp...

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Main Authors: Mardina, Vivi, Yusof, Faridah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Bio IT journal 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/1/P%2084.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/7/52214-Purification%20and%20Characterization%20of%20Surfactant-Stable%20Protease_WOS.pdf
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author Mardina, Vivi
Yusof, Faridah
author_facet Mardina, Vivi
Yusof, Faridah
author_sort Mardina, Vivi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This study purified and characterized the protease from Bacillus licheniformis that was cultured in skim latex serum fortified media. Ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatograph was employed in purification steps with the enzyme activity increase to 2.28 fold of purification compare to the crude enzyme. Assessment of the purified protein by SDS PAGE showed a single band with molecular mass of about 47 kDa. The enzyme was stable at temperature range of 35 oC to 65 oC and also at pH 6.0 and 7.0 for 60 min. The presence of Mn2+ and Ca2+ ions in the produced protease stimulated strongly the activity of the enzyme by 176.65% and 119.07% respectively, while inhibitory effects were found in the presence of Cu2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, and EDTA. The enzyme exhibited their stability toward surfactants (Triton X100, Tween 20, SDS), solvents (acetone,chloroform, hexane and toluene), oxidizing agent (H2O2) and Tesco Everyday Value®detergent with the residualactivity around 80%. It also demonstrated the removal activity of blood stain completely with supplementation of the 7 mg/ml detergent solution. The established characteristics of the enzyme indicated their potentiality for detergent application.
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spelling iium-522142017-10-03T09:31:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/ Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent Mardina, Vivi Yusof, Faridah QR Microbiology TP248.13 Biotechnology This study purified and characterized the protease from Bacillus licheniformis that was cultured in skim latex serum fortified media. Ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatograph was employed in purification steps with the enzyme activity increase to 2.28 fold of purification compare to the crude enzyme. Assessment of the purified protein by SDS PAGE showed a single band with molecular mass of about 47 kDa. The enzyme was stable at temperature range of 35 oC to 65 oC and also at pH 6.0 and 7.0 for 60 min. The presence of Mn2+ and Ca2+ ions in the produced protease stimulated strongly the activity of the enzyme by 176.65% and 119.07% respectively, while inhibitory effects were found in the presence of Cu2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, and EDTA. The enzyme exhibited their stability toward surfactants (Triton X100, Tween 20, SDS), solvents (acetone,chloroform, hexane and toluene), oxidizing agent (H2O2) and Tesco Everyday Value®detergent with the residualactivity around 80%. It also demonstrated the removal activity of blood stain completely with supplementation of the 7 mg/ml detergent solution. The established characteristics of the enzyme indicated their potentiality for detergent application. Bio IT journal 2016-06-17 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/1/P%2084.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/7/52214-Purification%20and%20Characterization%20of%20Surfactant-Stable%20Protease_WOS.pdf Mardina, Vivi and Yusof, Faridah (2016) Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent. International Journal of Advanced Biotechnology and Research (IJBR), 7 (2). pp. 634-643. ISSN 0976-2612 E-ISSN 2278-599X http://bipublication.com/files/IJABR-V7I2-2016-16Faridah.pdf
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Mardina, Vivi
Yusof, Faridah
Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent
title Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent
title_full Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent
title_fullStr Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent
title_full_unstemmed Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent
title_short Purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from Bacillus lichenformis: A potential additive for laundry detergent
title_sort purification and characterization of surfactant-stable protease from bacillus lichenformis: a potential additive for laundry detergent
topic QR Microbiology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/1/P%2084.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52214/7/52214-Purification%20and%20Characterization%20of%20Surfactant-Stable%20Protease_WOS.pdf