Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water

Deterioration of water quality is a worldwide issue nowadays. One of the contaminants found in surface water supplies such as lakes, rivers and reservoirs is mercury (Hg). Since Hg in drinking water poses a threat to public health, there is a need to monitor the level of Hg in drinking water for saf...

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Main Authors: Phang, Ing Chia, A Majid, Noraishah
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/51902/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51902/1/51902_CHARACTERISTICS%20OF%20PELARGONIUM%20RADULA.pdf
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author Phang, Ing Chia
A Majid, Noraishah
author_facet Phang, Ing Chia
A Majid, Noraishah
author_sort Phang, Ing Chia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Deterioration of water quality is a worldwide issue nowadays. One of the contaminants found in surface water supplies such as lakes, rivers and reservoirs is mercury (Hg). Since Hg in drinking water poses a threat to public health, there is a need to monitor the level of Hg in drinking water for safe consumption. The routine drinking water testing is costly, laborious, and limited largely to urban areas. Plant bioindicators can be helpful in determining Hg contamination in drinking water, particularly in the rural areas. In a recent study, Pelargonium radula was found to exhibit visual morphological alteration in respond to Hg, where Hg-treated P. radula leaves changed from green to yellowish-brown, became chlorosis and wilted, in comparison to the control (A Majid and Phang, 2015). In the present study, we seek to understand the characteristics of P. radula leaves that can be used to indicate Hg in drinking water. It is found that as Hg treatments increased, Hg accumulation in the leaves of P. radula increased. However, the accumulation of Hg decreased the protein and chlorophyll contents in P. radula leaves. Additionally, the presence of Hg decreased the level of reduced glutathione, oxidized glutathione and cysteine, but increased the level of phytochelatin 2 in the leaves of P. radula. In this presentation, research and potential application of P. radula for biomonitoring Hg in drinking water will be discussed.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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spelling iium-519022018-05-22T00:52:05Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/51902/ Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water Phang, Ing Chia A Majid, Noraishah Q Science (General) Deterioration of water quality is a worldwide issue nowadays. One of the contaminants found in surface water supplies such as lakes, rivers and reservoirs is mercury (Hg). Since Hg in drinking water poses a threat to public health, there is a need to monitor the level of Hg in drinking water for safe consumption. The routine drinking water testing is costly, laborious, and limited largely to urban areas. Plant bioindicators can be helpful in determining Hg contamination in drinking water, particularly in the rural areas. In a recent study, Pelargonium radula was found to exhibit visual morphological alteration in respond to Hg, where Hg-treated P. radula leaves changed from green to yellowish-brown, became chlorosis and wilted, in comparison to the control (A Majid and Phang, 2015). In the present study, we seek to understand the characteristics of P. radula leaves that can be used to indicate Hg in drinking water. It is found that as Hg treatments increased, Hg accumulation in the leaves of P. radula increased. However, the accumulation of Hg decreased the protein and chlorophyll contents in P. radula leaves. Additionally, the presence of Hg decreased the level of reduced glutathione, oxidized glutathione and cysteine, but increased the level of phytochelatin 2 in the leaves of P. radula. In this presentation, research and potential application of P. radula for biomonitoring Hg in drinking water will be discussed. 2016-08-27 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/51902/1/51902_CHARACTERISTICS%20OF%20PELARGONIUM%20RADULA.pdf Phang, Ing Chia and A Majid, Noraishah (2016) Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water. In: 2016 International Conference on Clean Water, Air & Soil (CleanWAS 2016), 26th-28th Aug. 2016, Beijing, China. (Unpublished) http://www.cleanwas.org/user/conf_64471/files/20160823%20conference%20manual-CleanWAS%202016.pdf
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Phang, Ing Chia
A Majid, Noraishah
Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water
title Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water
title_full Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water
title_fullStr Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water
title_short Characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water
title_sort characteristics of pelargonium radula as a mercury bioindicator for safety assessment of drinking water
topic Q Science (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/51902/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51902/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51902/1/51902_CHARACTERISTICS%20OF%20PELARGONIUM%20RADULA.pdf