Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production

In anaerobic digestion for enhancement of biogas production, various types of pre-treatment method have been used with some limitations in terms of sustainable environmental management. Although acid and alkali pretreatment have significant effect on the degradation of biomass, these methods have...

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Main Authors: Tajul Islam, M. S., Alam, Md. Zahangir, Al-Mamun, Abdullah, Elgharbawy, Amal A., Riyadi , Fatimah A
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: Kulliyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/51740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51740/1/51740.pdf
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author Tajul Islam, M. S.
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Elgharbawy, Amal A.
Riyadi , Fatimah A
author_facet Tajul Islam, M. S.
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Elgharbawy, Amal A.
Riyadi , Fatimah A
author_sort Tajul Islam, M. S.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description In anaerobic digestion for enhancement of biogas production, various types of pre-treatment method have been used with some limitations in terms of sustainable environmental management. Although acid and alkali pretreatment have significant effect on the degradation of biomass, these methods have some negative impacts on environment due to their hazardous nature, while the enzymatic pre-treatment is more environmentally friendly. One of the constrains of using enzyme in pretreatment process for biogas production is high cost which is currently focused to reduce cost through using locally produced enzyme. About 66.67% more free fatty acid (FFA) was obtained in this study in compared to control sample by using 12.3 U/ml lipase at the pH of 4.5 with raw POME without sterilized condition. About 34.67% higher reducing sugar was recorded with the loading of 0.168FPU/ml cellulase enzyme as compared to the control at the pH of 3.7
first_indexed 2025-11-14T16:29:02Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-51740
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:29:02Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Kulliyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-517402016-08-22T02:43:30Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/51740/ Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production Tajul Islam, M. S. Alam, Md. Zahangir Al-Mamun, Abdullah Elgharbawy, Amal A. Riyadi , Fatimah A TP248.13 Biotechnology In anaerobic digestion for enhancement of biogas production, various types of pre-treatment method have been used with some limitations in terms of sustainable environmental management. Although acid and alkali pretreatment have significant effect on the degradation of biomass, these methods have some negative impacts on environment due to their hazardous nature, while the enzymatic pre-treatment is more environmentally friendly. One of the constrains of using enzyme in pretreatment process for biogas production is high cost which is currently focused to reduce cost through using locally produced enzyme. About 66.67% more free fatty acid (FFA) was obtained in this study in compared to control sample by using 12.3 U/ml lipase at the pH of 4.5 with raw POME without sterilized condition. About 34.67% higher reducing sugar was recorded with the loading of 0.168FPU/ml cellulase enzyme as compared to the control at the pH of 3.7 Kulliyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia 2016 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/51740/1/51740.pdf Tajul Islam, M. S. and Alam, Md. Zahangir and Al-Mamun, Abdullah and Elgharbawy, Amal A. and Riyadi , Fatimah A (2016) Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production. In: 4th International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering 2016 (ICBioE 2016), 25th-27th July 2016, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/icbioe/2016/
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
Tajul Islam, M. S.
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Elgharbawy, Amal A.
Riyadi , Fatimah A
Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production
title Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production
title_full Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production
title_fullStr Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production
title_full_unstemmed Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production
title_short Development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production
title_sort development of enzymatic pretreatment of palm oil mill effluent for monomers towards biogas production
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/51740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51740/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51740/1/51740.pdf