Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis

Selective catalytic hydrogenolysis of glycerol on Os/bentonite catalyst represents a low cost and green route for 1,2-propanediol which is major community chemical used in the production of antifreeze functional fluids, paints and humectants. The experimental results combined with the characterizati...

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Main Authors: Hamzah, Noraini, Samad, Wan Zurina, Yarmo, Mohd Ambar
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd. 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/1/48123_Influence%20of%20the%20Calcination.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/2/48123_Influence%20of%20the%20Calcination_SCOPUS.pdf
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author Hamzah, Noraini
Samad, Wan Zurina
Yarmo, Mohd Ambar
author_facet Hamzah, Noraini
Samad, Wan Zurina
Yarmo, Mohd Ambar
author_sort Hamzah, Noraini
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Selective catalytic hydrogenolysis of glycerol on Os/bentonite catalyst represents a low cost and green route for 1,2-propanediol which is major community chemical used in the production of antifreeze functional fluids, paints and humectants. The experimental results combined with the characterization studies using TPR, FESEM-EDX and XPS techniques revealed that the optimum calcination temperature was 300 °C with glycerol conversion obtained was 80.7%. This might be due to the presence of Os metal species as an active site with binding energy(BE) of Os 4f at 51.2 eV in XPS analysis. TPR profile also shows two obvious peak at reduction temperature of 95 °C and 140 °C represent for Os3+ and Os4+ species respectively. The presence of Os3+ and Os4+ species were also confirmed by XPS analysis.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:18:21Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Trans Tech Publications Ltd.
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-481202017-07-21T01:30:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/ Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis Hamzah, Noraini Samad, Wan Zurina Yarmo, Mohd Ambar Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Selective catalytic hydrogenolysis of glycerol on Os/bentonite catalyst represents a low cost and green route for 1,2-propanediol which is major community chemical used in the production of antifreeze functional fluids, paints and humectants. The experimental results combined with the characterization studies using TPR, FESEM-EDX and XPS techniques revealed that the optimum calcination temperature was 300 °C with glycerol conversion obtained was 80.7%. This might be due to the presence of Os metal species as an active site with binding energy(BE) of Os 4f at 51.2 eV in XPS analysis. TPR profile also shows two obvious peak at reduction temperature of 95 °C and 140 °C represent for Os3+ and Os4+ species respectively. The presence of Os3+ and Os4+ species were also confirmed by XPS analysis. Trans Tech Publications Ltd. 2017-03 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/1/48123_Influence%20of%20the%20Calcination.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/2/48123_Influence%20of%20the%20Calcination_SCOPUS.pdf Hamzah, Noraini and Samad, Wan Zurina and Yarmo, Mohd Ambar (2017) Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis. In: International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry, ICXRI 2016, 17th-18th August, 2016, Dorsett Hotel, Putrajaya. https://www.scientific.net/MSF.888.518 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.888.518
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Hamzah, Noraini
Samad, Wan Zurina
Yarmo, Mohd Ambar
Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis
title Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis
title_full Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis
title_fullStr Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis
title_short Influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of Os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis
title_sort influence of the calcination temperature on the catalytic properties of os/bentonite for glycerol hydrogenolysis
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/1/48123_Influence%20of%20the%20Calcination.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48120/2/48123_Influence%20of%20the%20Calcination_SCOPUS.pdf