Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks

This paper presents the parameter optimization procedure for a new anthropomorphic finger mechanism in performing pinching and self-adaptive grasping operation. The mechanism is made based on the observation of human finger during grasping and pinching. It is constructed from seven bar linkages and...

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Main Authors: Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira, Yamaura, Hiroshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/1/anthropomorphic_finger_with_6.pdf
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author Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
Yamaura, Hiroshi
author_facet Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
Yamaura, Hiroshi
author_sort Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents the parameter optimization procedure for a new anthropomorphic finger mechanism in performing pinching and self-adaptive grasping operation. The mechanism is made based on the observation of human finger during grasping and pinching. It is constructed from seven bar linkages and its upper middle phalanx is incorporated with a curved guiding slot and lead screw mechanism to adjust the link's effective length in accomplishing these two tasks. The finger's geometrical parameters are optimized based on four design criteria, which are the anthropomorphic pinching kinematics and force; and grasping kinematics and force to enhance its performance. The numerical result obtained gives an improved parameter set compared to the initial guess. A prototype with small size and light weight actuators and sensors has been implemented based on the optimum solution to achieve a compact anthropomorphic design with grasping and pinching capabilities.
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spelling iium-477312016-03-16T08:05:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/ Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira Yamaura, Hiroshi TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This paper presents the parameter optimization procedure for a new anthropomorphic finger mechanism in performing pinching and self-adaptive grasping operation. The mechanism is made based on the observation of human finger during grasping and pinching. It is constructed from seven bar linkages and its upper middle phalanx is incorporated with a curved guiding slot and lead screw mechanism to adjust the link's effective length in accomplishing these two tasks. The finger's geometrical parameters are optimized based on four design criteria, which are the anthropomorphic pinching kinematics and force; and grasping kinematics and force to enhance its performance. The numerical result obtained gives an improved parameter set compared to the initial guess. A prototype with small size and light weight actuators and sensors has been implemented based on the optimum solution to achieve a compact anthropomorphic design with grasping and pinching capabilities. Elsevier B.V. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/1/anthropomorphic_finger_with_6.pdf Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira and Yamaura, Hiroshi (2012) Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks. Mechanism and Machine Theory , 49. pp. 52-66. ISSN 0094-114X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0094114X11002138 doi:10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2011.11.005
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
Yamaura, Hiroshi
Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks
title Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks
title_full Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks
title_fullStr Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks
title_full_unstemmed Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks
title_short Anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks
title_sort anthropomorphic finger with optimized geometric parameters for pinching and grasping tasks
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47731/1/anthropomorphic_finger_with_6.pdf