Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions

We consider Bose–Einstein condensates with two- and three-body interactions periodically varying in time. Two models of time-dependent three-body interactions, with quadratic and quartic dependence on the two-body atomic scattering length as, are studied. It is shown that parametric instabilities...

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Main Authors: Abdullaev, Fatkhulla, Gammal, A, Tomio, Lauro
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/1/2016-jpb.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/3/47594_Faraday%20waves%20in%20Bose-Einstein%20condensates_scopus.pdf
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author Abdullaev, Fatkhulla
Gammal, A
Tomio, Lauro
author_facet Abdullaev, Fatkhulla
Gammal, A
Tomio, Lauro
author_sort Abdullaev, Fatkhulla
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description We consider Bose–Einstein condensates with two- and three-body interactions periodically varying in time. Two models of time-dependent three-body interactions, with quadratic and quartic dependence on the two-body atomic scattering length as, are studied. It is shown that parametric instabilities in the condensate lead to the generation of Faraday waves (FWs), with wavelengths depending on the background scattering length, as well as on the frequency and amplitude of the modulations of as. From an experimental perspective, this opens a new possibility to tune the period of Faraday patterns by varying not only the frequency of modulations and background scattering length, but also the amplitude of the modulations. The latter effect can be used to estimate the parameters of three-body interactions from the FW experimental results. Theoretical predictions are confirmed by numerical simulations of the corresponding extended Gross–Pitaevskii equation.
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spelling iium-475942017-10-21T00:41:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/ Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions Abdullaev, Fatkhulla Gammal, A Tomio, Lauro QC Physics We consider Bose–Einstein condensates with two- and three-body interactions periodically varying in time. Two models of time-dependent three-body interactions, with quadratic and quartic dependence on the two-body atomic scattering length as, are studied. It is shown that parametric instabilities in the condensate lead to the generation of Faraday waves (FWs), with wavelengths depending on the background scattering length, as well as on the frequency and amplitude of the modulations of as. From an experimental perspective, this opens a new possibility to tune the period of Faraday patterns by varying not only the frequency of modulations and background scattering length, but also the amplitude of the modulations. The latter effect can be used to estimate the parameters of three-body interactions from the FW experimental results. Theoretical predictions are confirmed by numerical simulations of the corresponding extended Gross–Pitaevskii equation. IOP Publishing 2015-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/1/2016-jpb.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/3/47594_Faraday%20waves%20in%20Bose-Einstein%20condensates_scopus.pdf Abdullaev, Fatkhulla and Gammal, A and Tomio, Lauro (2015) Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 49 (2). pp. 1-12. ISSN 0953-4075 http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-4075/ 10.1088/0953-4075/49/2/025302
spellingShingle QC Physics
Abdullaev, Fatkhulla
Gammal, A
Tomio, Lauro
Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions
title Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions
title_full Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions
title_fullStr Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions
title_full_unstemmed Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions
title_short Faraday waves in Bose–Einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions
title_sort faraday waves in bose–einstein condensates with engineering three-body interactions
topic QC Physics
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/1/2016-jpb.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47594/3/47594_Faraday%20waves%20in%20Bose-Einstein%20condensates_scopus.pdf