Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb

Amputation is a process of removing part of the body through surgery. Common reasons for limb amputations include diseases, poor blood circulation to the limb and severe injuries. In order to assist amputees to lead a normal life, prosthetic limb - the artificial...

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Main Authors: Nordin, Norhidayati Diana, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani, Saleh, Tanveer, Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: IEEE 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/1/47295.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/4/ASCC-organizer.pdf
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author Nordin, Norhidayati Diana
Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani
Saleh, Tanveer
Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
author_facet Nordin, Norhidayati Diana
Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani
Saleh, Tanveer
Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
author_sort Nordin, Norhidayati Diana
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Amputation is a process of removing part of the body through surgery. Common reasons for limb amputations include diseases, poor blood circulation to the limb and severe injuries. In order to assist amputees to lead a normal life, prosthetic limb - the artificial device that replaces missing body part, needs to be designed as close as human limb. One way of achieving this is through the implementation of magnetorheological fluid (MRF) damper in human lower limb. The MR fluid, due to its capability of changing its rheological property, is able to provide comfort to the amputees throughout the walking gait cycle, based on its damping characteristic. To design an effective MR fluid damper, one needs to maximize the dynamic range of the damper. This paper presents the simulation of an MRF damper, in order to determine the relationship between the current, fluid mixture viscosity as well as the particle ratio (up to a ratio of 0.55). COMSOL Multiphysics software is used to perform simulation study. By maintaining the number of particles suspended in the fluid, increasing the particle ratio increases the stress. However, the maximum change of stress level, with respect to the applied current is observed at a ratio of 0.51.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:16:18Z
publishDate 2015
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-472952017-12-06T02:31:55Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/ Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb Nordin, Norhidayati Diana Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani Saleh, Tanveer Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira TA168 Systems engineering Amputation is a process of removing part of the body through surgery. Common reasons for limb amputations include diseases, poor blood circulation to the limb and severe injuries. In order to assist amputees to lead a normal life, prosthetic limb - the artificial device that replaces missing body part, needs to be designed as close as human limb. One way of achieving this is through the implementation of magnetorheological fluid (MRF) damper in human lower limb. The MR fluid, due to its capability of changing its rheological property, is able to provide comfort to the amputees throughout the walking gait cycle, based on its damping characteristic. To design an effective MR fluid damper, one needs to maximize the dynamic range of the damper. This paper presents the simulation of an MRF damper, in order to determine the relationship between the current, fluid mixture viscosity as well as the particle ratio (up to a ratio of 0.55). COMSOL Multiphysics software is used to perform simulation study. By maintaining the number of particles suspended in the fluid, increasing the particle ratio increases the stress. However, the maximum change of stress level, with respect to the applied current is observed at a ratio of 0.51. IEEE 2015 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/1/47295.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/4/ASCC-organizer.pdf Nordin, Norhidayati Diana and Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani and Saleh, Tanveer and Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira (2015) Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb. In: 2015 10th Asian Control Conference (ASCC 2015), 31st May- 3rd June 2015, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=7244789&newsearch=true&queryText=Optimal%20Particle%20Ratio%20to%20Maximize%20the%20Dynamic%20Range%20of%20Magnetorheological%20Fluid&fname=&mname=&lname=&title=&volume=&issue=&spage= 10.1109/ASCC.2015.7244789
spellingShingle TA168 Systems engineering
Nordin, Norhidayati Diana
Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani
Saleh, Tanveer
Zainul Azlan, Norsinnira
Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb
title Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb
title_full Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb
title_fullStr Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb
title_full_unstemmed Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb
title_short Optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of Magnetorheological Fluid (MRF) damper for prosthetic limb
title_sort optimal particle ratio to maximize the dynamic range of magnetorheological fluid (mrf) damper for prosthetic limb
topic TA168 Systems engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/1/47295.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/47295/4/ASCC-organizer.pdf