Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN

To know a characteristic of the whole blood cardiovascular system, we need to measure the blood flow respond in relation to giving exercise stress to our body. In this paper, we have developed a noninvasive device to be able to measure blood flow velocity in the carotid during physical exercise by u...

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Main Authors: Kamiya, Tatsuaki, Noor Azmi, Azran Azhim, Akutagawa, Masatake, Yamaguchi, Hisao, Nomura, Masaharu, Obara, Shigeru, Tanaka, Hiroyuki, Yoshizaki, Kazuo, Kinouchi, Yohsuke
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/1/Detection_of_a_Maximum_Blood_Flow_Velocity_Variation_in_the_Carotid_Artery_during_Physical_Exercise_using_BPNN.pdf
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author Kamiya, Tatsuaki
Noor Azmi, Azran Azhim
Akutagawa, Masatake
Yamaguchi, Hisao
Nomura, Masaharu
Obara, Shigeru
Tanaka, Hiroyuki
Yoshizaki, Kazuo
Kinouchi, Yohsuke
author_facet Kamiya, Tatsuaki
Noor Azmi, Azran Azhim
Akutagawa, Masatake
Yamaguchi, Hisao
Nomura, Masaharu
Obara, Shigeru
Tanaka, Hiroyuki
Yoshizaki, Kazuo
Kinouchi, Yohsuke
author_sort Kamiya, Tatsuaki
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description To know a characteristic of the whole blood cardiovascular system, we need to measure the blood flow respond in relation to giving exercise stress to our body. In this paper, we have developed a noninvasive device to be able to measure blood flow velocity in the carotid during physical exercise by using a Doppler ultrasound method. The purpose of this study is that we focus attention on measured maximum blood flow velocity (Vmax) and analyze the physiological function change of blood flow dynamic system in the carotid during physical exercise by a cicycle-ergometer. Generally biological information (eg. brain wave) is known as a nonlinear signal. Correspondingly, neural networks (NN) have recently been known as one of nonlinear signals analysis tools. For such occasions, we suggest that we identify Vmax (non-linear time series) variation using an MA (Moving Average) model associated with back-propagation (BP) algorithm. After simulating Vmax variation, we found out that the neural network (BPNN) can capture the regularity from that, and the adaptive changes of the system dynamics are evaluated in the connection-weight-space (CWS), a kind of internal representation of the trained network. As a result, we can abstract respective characteristic from that. This technique is expected to estimate a physical exercise quantitatively and rehabilitation training.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:07:23Z
publishDate 2007
publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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spelling iium-441262015-08-17T06:31:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/ Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN Kamiya, Tatsuaki Noor Azmi, Azran Azhim Akutagawa, Masatake Yamaguchi, Hisao Nomura, Masaharu Obara, Shigeru Tanaka, Hiroyuki Yoshizaki, Kazuo Kinouchi, Yohsuke TP248.13 Biotechnology To know a characteristic of the whole blood cardiovascular system, we need to measure the blood flow respond in relation to giving exercise stress to our body. In this paper, we have developed a noninvasive device to be able to measure blood flow velocity in the carotid during physical exercise by using a Doppler ultrasound method. The purpose of this study is that we focus attention on measured maximum blood flow velocity (Vmax) and analyze the physiological function change of blood flow dynamic system in the carotid during physical exercise by a cicycle-ergometer. Generally biological information (eg. brain wave) is known as a nonlinear signal. Correspondingly, neural networks (NN) have recently been known as one of nonlinear signals analysis tools. For such occasions, we suggest that we identify Vmax (non-linear time series) variation using an MA (Moving Average) model associated with back-propagation (BP) algorithm. After simulating Vmax variation, we found out that the neural network (BPNN) can capture the regularity from that, and the adaptive changes of the system dynamics are evaluated in the connection-weight-space (CWS), a kind of internal representation of the trained network. As a result, we can abstract respective characteristic from that. This technique is expected to estimate a physical exercise quantitatively and rehabilitation training. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2007 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/1/Detection_of_a_Maximum_Blood_Flow_Velocity_Variation_in_the_Carotid_Artery_during_Physical_Exercise_using_BPNN.pdf Kamiya, Tatsuaki and Noor Azmi, Azran Azhim and Akutagawa, Masatake and Yamaguchi, Hisao and Nomura, Masaharu and Obara, Shigeru and Tanaka, Hiroyuki and Yoshizaki, Kazuo and Kinouchi, Yohsuke (2007) Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN. In: World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2006 - IFMBE Proceedings, August 27 – September 1, 2006, COEX Seoul, Korea. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-36841-0_861 doi:10.1007/978-3-540-36841-0_861
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
Kamiya, Tatsuaki
Noor Azmi, Azran Azhim
Akutagawa, Masatake
Yamaguchi, Hisao
Nomura, Masaharu
Obara, Shigeru
Tanaka, Hiroyuki
Yoshizaki, Kazuo
Kinouchi, Yohsuke
Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN
title Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN
title_full Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN
title_fullStr Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN
title_full_unstemmed Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN
title_short Detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using BPNN
title_sort detection of a maximum blood flow velocity variation in the carotid artery during physical exercise using bpnn
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44126/1/Detection_of_a_Maximum_Blood_Flow_Velocity_Variation_in_the_Carotid_Artery_during_Physical_Exercise_using_BPNN.pdf