Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study

An economical and deformable, hybrid model is developed for studying the effect of vehicle geometry on pedestrian fall kinematics and associated head injury. A simplified structure consisting of finite element surfaces and a Multi-body windshield is built using a series of iterative and no-iterative...

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Main Authors: Kausalyah, Venkatason, Shasthri, Sevaguru, Abdullah, Kassim Abdulrahman, Idres, Moumen, Shah, Qasim Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: DAAAM International Vienna, TU Wien, Karlsplatz 13/311, A – 1040 Vienna, Austria 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/1/2014-Development_of_economical_vehicle_model_for_pedestrian-friendly_front-end_profile_study.pdf
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author Kausalyah, Venkatason
Shasthri, Sevaguru
Abdullah, Kassim Abdulrahman
Idres, Moumen
Shah, Qasim Hussain
author_facet Kausalyah, Venkatason
Shasthri, Sevaguru
Abdullah, Kassim Abdulrahman
Idres, Moumen
Shah, Qasim Hussain
author_sort Kausalyah, Venkatason
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description An economical and deformable, hybrid model is developed for studying the effect of vehicle geometry on pedestrian fall kinematics and associated head injury. A simplified structure consisting of finite element surfaces and a Multi-body windshield is built using a series of iterative and no-iterative steps. The primary focus is not the stiffness characteristics of the structure but rather the fall pattern and kinematics data of the pedestrian due solely to the vehicle front-end shape.Comprehensive validation is carried out wherbey the fidelity of the model is reviewed for pedestrian crash kinematics and injury criteria as well as piecewise vehicle parts impact tests. The model is shown to hold up acceptably well against benchmarked values especially for the former, whereby very close head injury criteria values are obtained at identical impact locations. The model's notable features are its economical computational processing time and eases of modification.
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format Article
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:06:54Z
publishDate 2014
publisher DAAAM International Vienna, TU Wien, Karlsplatz 13/311, A – 1040 Vienna, Austria
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-439582015-10-16T00:38:53Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/ Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study Kausalyah, Venkatason Shasthri, Sevaguru Abdullah, Kassim Abdulrahman Idres, Moumen Shah, Qasim Hussain TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery An economical and deformable, hybrid model is developed for studying the effect of vehicle geometry on pedestrian fall kinematics and associated head injury. A simplified structure consisting of finite element surfaces and a Multi-body windshield is built using a series of iterative and no-iterative steps. The primary focus is not the stiffness characteristics of the structure but rather the fall pattern and kinematics data of the pedestrian due solely to the vehicle front-end shape.Comprehensive validation is carried out wherbey the fidelity of the model is reviewed for pedestrian crash kinematics and injury criteria as well as piecewise vehicle parts impact tests. The model is shown to hold up acceptably well against benchmarked values especially for the former, whereby very close head injury criteria values are obtained at identical impact locations. The model's notable features are its economical computational processing time and eases of modification. DAAAM International Vienna, TU Wien, Karlsplatz 13/311, A – 1040 Vienna, Austria 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/1/2014-Development_of_economical_vehicle_model_for_pedestrian-friendly_front-end_profile_study.pdf Kausalyah, Venkatason and Shasthri, Sevaguru and Abdullah, Kassim Abdulrahman and Idres, Moumen and Shah, Qasim Hussain (2014) Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study. International Journal of Simulation Modelling, 13 (4). pp. 419-432. ISSN 1726-4529 http://www.ijsimm.com/ http://dx.doi.org/10.2507/IJSIMM13(4)3.270
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kausalyah, Venkatason
Shasthri, Sevaguru
Abdullah, Kassim Abdulrahman
Idres, Moumen
Shah, Qasim Hussain
Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study
title Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study
title_full Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study
title_fullStr Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study
title_full_unstemmed Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study
title_short Development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study
title_sort development of economical vehicle model for pedestrian-friendly front-end profile study
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43958/1/2014-Development_of_economical_vehicle_model_for_pedestrian-friendly_front-end_profile_study.pdf