Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3

Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a non-conventional machining technique which can be used to machine non-conductive ceramics. This technique removes materials from the workpiece by thermal energy exerted from series of electrical sparks. Using copper foil as assisting electrode (AE), machi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Moudood, M. A., Sabur, Abdus, Ali, Mohammad Yeakub, Jaafar, Israd Hakim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., Switzerland 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/1/2015_AMR_1115_3-6_Md.pdf
_version_ 1848782525005037568
author Moudood, M. A.
Sabur, Abdus
Ali, Mohammad Yeakub
Jaafar, Israd Hakim
author_facet Moudood, M. A.
Sabur, Abdus
Ali, Mohammad Yeakub
Jaafar, Israd Hakim
author_sort Moudood, M. A.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a non-conventional machining technique which can be used to machine non-conductive ceramics. This technique removes materials from the workpiece by thermal energy exerted from series of electrical sparks. Using copper foil as assisting electrode (AE), machining of Al2O3 is done successfully. In this investigation, experiments were performed to study the effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate (MRR) for EDM of Al2O3. The results showed that the lowest and the highest values of gap voltage were 12 V and 14 V, respectively, with a fixed peak current of 1.1 A and pulse-on time of 8 μs. Beyond these two voltage values, material cannot be removed due to insufficient pyrolytic carbon layer generation. Similarly, pulse-on time is varied from 6 μs to 8 μs when gap voltage is fixed at 14 V and peak current at 1.1 A. MRR, in this case, is increased almost 20 times from a lowest value of 0.006 mm3/min to a highest value of 0.119 mm3/min for the specified gap voltage and pulse-on time.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T16:06:50Z
format Article
id iium-43926
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:06:50Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Trans Tech Publications Ltd., Switzerland
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-439262017-11-21T06:41:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/ Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3 Moudood, M. A. Sabur, Abdus Ali, Mohammad Yeakub Jaafar, Israd Hakim TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a non-conventional machining technique which can be used to machine non-conductive ceramics. This technique removes materials from the workpiece by thermal energy exerted from series of electrical sparks. Using copper foil as assisting electrode (AE), machining of Al2O3 is done successfully. In this investigation, experiments were performed to study the effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate (MRR) for EDM of Al2O3. The results showed that the lowest and the highest values of gap voltage were 12 V and 14 V, respectively, with a fixed peak current of 1.1 A and pulse-on time of 8 μs. Beyond these two voltage values, material cannot be removed due to insufficient pyrolytic carbon layer generation. Similarly, pulse-on time is varied from 6 μs to 8 μs when gap voltage is fixed at 14 V and peak current at 1.1 A. MRR, in this case, is increased almost 20 times from a lowest value of 0.006 mm3/min to a highest value of 0.119 mm3/min for the specified gap voltage and pulse-on time. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., Switzerland 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/1/2015_AMR_1115_3-6_Md.pdf Moudood, M. A. and Sabur, Abdus and Ali, Mohammad Yeakub and Jaafar, Israd Hakim (2015) Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3. Advanced Materials Research, 1115. pp. 3-6. ISSN 1662-8985 http://www.ttp.net/978-3-03835-493-2/toc.html 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1115.3
spellingShingle TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
Moudood, M. A.
Sabur, Abdus
Ali, Mohammad Yeakub
Jaafar, Israd Hakim
Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3
title Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3
title_full Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3
title_fullStr Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3
title_full_unstemmed Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3
title_short Effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of Al2O3
title_sort effect of gap voltage and pulse-on time on material removal rate for electrical discharge machining of al2o3
topic TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43926/1/2015_AMR_1115_3-6_Md.pdf