Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content

The effect of different amounts of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent (2, 3 and 5 wt%) on mechanical properties of recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose (rPP/MCC) composites was determined. 4 wt% of MCC was compounded with rPP via melt mixing method followed by...

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Main Authors: Samat, Noorasikin, Zulkifli, Nur Izzati, Anuar, Hazleen
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/3/ICCST9_programme.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/6/ICCST9-proceeding.pdf
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author Samat, Noorasikin
Zulkifli, Nur Izzati
Anuar, Hazleen
author_facet Samat, Noorasikin
Zulkifli, Nur Izzati
Anuar, Hazleen
author_sort Samat, Noorasikin
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The effect of different amounts of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent (2, 3 and 5 wt%) on mechanical properties of recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose (rPP/MCC) composites was determined. 4 wt% of MCC was compounded with rPP via melt mixing method followed by injection molding. The mechanical properties of the composites were characterized by tensile and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) tests. It was found that at low filler content, different amounts of MAPP resulted in no appreciable change in tensile strength and modulus. Nevertheless, the DMA result exhibited that the composite with 3 wt% of MAPP shows the highest value and temperature in storage modulus and loss tangent, respectively. This result indicates that a strong interaction between MCC and rPP occurred at this specific MAPP amount which also affects the rigidity and thermal property of the composites. It is presumed that the 3 wt% of MAPP will also influence the mechanical and thermal properties of rPP composites at higher content of MCC.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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publishDate 2013
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spelling iium-406782015-08-03T01:05:20Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/ Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content Samat, Noorasikin Zulkifli, Nur Izzati Anuar, Hazleen TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture The effect of different amounts of maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent (2, 3 and 5 wt%) on mechanical properties of recycled polypropylene/microcrystalline cellulose (rPP/MCC) composites was determined. 4 wt% of MCC was compounded with rPP via melt mixing method followed by injection molding. The mechanical properties of the composites were characterized by tensile and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) tests. It was found that at low filler content, different amounts of MAPP resulted in no appreciable change in tensile strength and modulus. Nevertheless, the DMA result exhibited that the composite with 3 wt% of MAPP shows the highest value and temperature in storage modulus and loss tangent, respectively. This result indicates that a strong interaction between MCC and rPP occurred at this specific MAPP amount which also affects the rigidity and thermal property of the composites. It is presumed that the 3 wt% of MAPP will also influence the mechanical and thermal properties of rPP composites at higher content of MCC. 2013-04-24 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/3/ICCST9_programme.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/6/ICCST9-proceeding.pdf Samat, Noorasikin and Zulkifli, Nur Izzati and Anuar, Hazleen (2013) Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content. In: 9th International Conference on Composite Science and Technology (ICCST/9), 24-26 April 2013, Sorrento, Naples Italy. http://dpi-proceedings.com/index.php/ICCST9
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Samat, Noorasikin
Zulkifli, Nur Izzati
Anuar, Hazleen
Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content
title Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content
title_full Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content
title_short Mechanical properties of recycled PP reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of MAPP content
title_sort mechanical properties of recycled pp reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose: effect of mapp content
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/3/ICCST9_programme.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40678/6/ICCST9-proceeding.pdf