Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant

Haloacetic acids (HAAs) are group of chemicals formed due to disinfection by products that can be detected during chlorination and chloramination of processed drinking water. In this study, Bacillus sp. strain TW1 identified by morphological/biochemical and PCR-amplified 16S rRNA gene was isolated f...

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Main Authors: Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Roslan, D.D, Hamid, A. A. A, Hamdan, Sallehuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Network for Scientific Information 2010
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/1/Biodegradation_of_Low_Concentration_of_Monochloroacetic_Acid-Degrading_Bacillus_sp._TW1_Isolated_from_Terengganu_Water_Treatment_and_Distribution_Plant.pdf
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author Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Roslan, D.D
Hamid, A. A. A
Hamdan, Sallehuddin
author_facet Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Roslan, D.D
Hamid, A. A. A
Hamdan, Sallehuddin
author_sort Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Haloacetic acids (HAAs) are group of chemicals formed due to disinfection by products that can be detected during chlorination and chloramination of processed drinking water. In this study, Bacillus sp. strain TW1 identified by morphological/biochemical and PCR-amplified 16S rRNA gene was isolated from Kuala Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant. TW1 was isolated due to its ability to grow in low concentration of monochloroacetic acid (MCA) of 0.5 mM, 10 times lower than normal MCA as sole carbon and energy source. Bacterial cell culture was grown in liquid minimal medium, pH 6.5 at 30°C on rotary shaker (150 rpm). Degradation of monochloroacetic acid was detected by measuring the amount of chloride ion released in the liquid minimal medium. Strain TW1 degraded monochloroacetic acid at best with maximum chloride ion released of 0.32 μmol Cl mL-1 using 0.5 mM MCA concentration. Current results demonstrated that this is the first reported study on low concentration of MCA degradation by Bacillus sp. TW1.
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spelling iium-405692015-07-06T00:31:31Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/ Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Roslan, D.D Hamid, A. A. A Hamdan, Sallehuddin Q Science (General) Haloacetic acids (HAAs) are group of chemicals formed due to disinfection by products that can be detected during chlorination and chloramination of processed drinking water. In this study, Bacillus sp. strain TW1 identified by morphological/biochemical and PCR-amplified 16S rRNA gene was isolated from Kuala Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant. TW1 was isolated due to its ability to grow in low concentration of monochloroacetic acid (MCA) of 0.5 mM, 10 times lower than normal MCA as sole carbon and energy source. Bacterial cell culture was grown in liquid minimal medium, pH 6.5 at 30°C on rotary shaker (150 rpm). Degradation of monochloroacetic acid was detected by measuring the amount of chloride ion released in the liquid minimal medium. Strain TW1 degraded monochloroacetic acid at best with maximum chloride ion released of 0.32 μmol Cl mL-1 using 0.5 mM MCA concentration. Current results demonstrated that this is the first reported study on low concentration of MCA degradation by Bacillus sp. TW1. Asian Network for Scientific Information 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/1/Biodegradation_of_Low_Concentration_of_Monochloroacetic_Acid-Degrading_Bacillus_sp._TW1_Isolated_from_Terengganu_Water_Treatment_and_Distribution_Plant.pdf Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz and Roslan, D.D and Hamid, A. A. A and Hamdan, Sallehuddin (2010) Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant. Journal of Applied Sciences, 10 (22). pp. 2940-2944. ISSN 1812-5662 (O), 1812-5654 (P) http://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jas.2010.2940.2944 10.3923/jas.2010.2940.2944
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Roslan, D.D
Hamid, A. A. A
Hamdan, Sallehuddin
Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant
title Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant
title_full Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant
title_fullStr Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant
title_short Biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading Bacillus sp. TW1 isolated from Terengganu water treatment and distribution plant
title_sort biodegradation of low concentration of monochloroacetic acid-degrading bacillus sp. tw1 isolated from terengganu water treatment and distribution plant
topic Q Science (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40569/1/Biodegradation_of_Low_Concentration_of_Monochloroacetic_Acid-Degrading_Bacillus_sp._TW1_Isolated_from_Terengganu_Water_Treatment_and_Distribution_Plant.pdf