Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems

Various construction techniques such as tunnel construction and earth drilling result in the production of huge amount muddy water with a high solid-to-liquid ratio. Consequently there is a need for disposing these large quantities of muddy wastewater. Dewatering by conventional belt press filters c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Iwata, Masashi, Alam, Md. Monjurul, Alam, Md. Zahangir
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/4/Programe_book_p_1_to_11.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/5/GEOMATE2014-my_paper.pdf
_version_ 1848781960530362368
author Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Iwata, Masashi
Alam, Md. Monjurul
Alam, Md. Zahangir
author_facet Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Iwata, Masashi
Alam, Md. Monjurul
Alam, Md. Zahangir
author_sort Jami, Mohammed Saedi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Various construction techniques such as tunnel construction and earth drilling result in the production of huge amount muddy water with a high solid-to-liquid ratio. Consequently there is a need for disposing these large quantities of muddy wastewater. Dewatering by conventional belt press filters can achieve only small solids contents leading to high expenditure for the transport and disposal of these materials. Another option is the incineration. But since the water content is usually very high, energy consumption is the major concern. In this study, constant-current electroforced sedimentation (EFS) of zinc oxide is analyzed using the Terzaghi–Voigt combined model by neglecting the creep deformation of the material and the effect of adding dewatering aids on the enhancement of water removal is investigated. High current density yields higher dewatering. Increase in initial solid content slightly improves the effectiveness of dewatering. The addition of polyacrylamide as a dewatering aid enhanced the electroforced sedimentation.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T15:57:52Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-40463
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T15:57:52Z
publishDate 2014
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-404632018-06-11T02:51:43Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/ Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems Jami, Mohammed Saedi Iwata, Masashi Alam, Md. Monjurul Alam, Md. Zahangir TP155 Chemical engineering Various construction techniques such as tunnel construction and earth drilling result in the production of huge amount muddy water with a high solid-to-liquid ratio. Consequently there is a need for disposing these large quantities of muddy wastewater. Dewatering by conventional belt press filters can achieve only small solids contents leading to high expenditure for the transport and disposal of these materials. Another option is the incineration. But since the water content is usually very high, energy consumption is the major concern. In this study, constant-current electroforced sedimentation (EFS) of zinc oxide is analyzed using the Terzaghi–Voigt combined model by neglecting the creep deformation of the material and the effect of adding dewatering aids on the enhancement of water removal is investigated. High current density yields higher dewatering. Increase in initial solid content slightly improves the effectiveness of dewatering. The addition of polyacrylamide as a dewatering aid enhanced the electroforced sedimentation. 2014-11 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/4/Programe_book_p_1_to_11.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/5/GEOMATE2014-my_paper.pdf Jami, Mohammed Saedi and Iwata, Masashi and Alam, Md. Monjurul and Alam, Md. Zahangir (2014) Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems. In: Fourth International Conference on Geotechnique, Construction Materials and Environment (GEOMATE 2014), 19-21 Nov. 2014, Brisbane, Australia. http://www.geomate.org/index.html
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Iwata, Masashi
Alam, Md. Monjurul
Alam, Md. Zahangir
Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems
title Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems
title_full Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems
title_fullStr Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems
title_full_unstemmed Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems
title_short Effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems
title_sort effect of flocculation aids on the electric field assisted dewatering of solid liquid systems
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/4/Programe_book_p_1_to_11.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40463/5/GEOMATE2014-my_paper.pdf