Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME)

Organic matter and particles in wastewater are usually held responsible for most membrane pore blockings ultimately resulting in fouling during treatment processes. This study was conducted, for the first time, to elucidate the ultrafiltration (UF) membrane fouling phenomena caused by residual...

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Main Authors: Amosa, M. K., Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid, Jimat, Dzun Noraini, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/4/PH-14.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/7/PROGRAM_BOOK_2014_R6_%281%29.pdf
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author Amosa, M. K.
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
Jimat, Dzun Noraini
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
author_facet Amosa, M. K.
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
Jimat, Dzun Noraini
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
author_sort Amosa, M. K.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Organic matter and particles in wastewater are usually held responsible for most membrane pore blockings ultimately resulting in fouling during treatment processes. This study was conducted, for the first time, to elucidate the ultrafiltration (UF) membrane fouling phenomena caused by residual particulates in an adsorbed biotreated palm oil mill effluent (ABPOME) which is an end-of-pipe industrial wastewater from the palm oil processing industry. A laboratory-based bench scale experimentation using a cross flow membrane filtration system equipped with Polyethersulfone membranes of 1, 5, and 10 kDa UF, and operated at transmembrane pressures (TMP) of 40, 80 and 120 kPa was carried out. The experimental results revealed that the 5 kDa UF performed better with the particles contributing to a reversible type of fouling bringing about by cake layer formation mechanism with the highest coefficient of determination (R2) value of 0.9849. The flux-time curves have been analyzed using Hermia’s revised blocking filtration laws.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
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publishDate 2014
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-404602024-05-06T07:13:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/ Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME) Amosa, M. K. Jami, Mohammed Saedi Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid Jimat, Dzun Noraini Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu TP155 Chemical engineering Organic matter and particles in wastewater are usually held responsible for most membrane pore blockings ultimately resulting in fouling during treatment processes. This study was conducted, for the first time, to elucidate the ultrafiltration (UF) membrane fouling phenomena caused by residual particulates in an adsorbed biotreated palm oil mill effluent (ABPOME) which is an end-of-pipe industrial wastewater from the palm oil processing industry. A laboratory-based bench scale experimentation using a cross flow membrane filtration system equipped with Polyethersulfone membranes of 1, 5, and 10 kDa UF, and operated at transmembrane pressures (TMP) of 40, 80 and 120 kPa was carried out. The experimental results revealed that the 5 kDa UF performed better with the particles contributing to a reversible type of fouling bringing about by cake layer formation mechanism with the highest coefficient of determination (R2) value of 0.9849. The flux-time curves have been analyzed using Hermia’s revised blocking filtration laws. 2014-12-05 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/4/PH-14.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/7/PROGRAM_BOOK_2014_R6_%281%29.pdf Amosa, M. K. and Jami, Mohammed Saedi and Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid and Jimat, Dzun Noraini and Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu (2014) Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME). In: The 27th International Symposium on Chemical Engineering (ISChE 2014), 5-7 Dec. 2014, Putra World Trade Center, Kuala Lumpur.
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Amosa, M. K.
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Al-Khatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
Jimat, Dzun Noraini
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME)
title Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME)
title_full Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME)
title_fullStr Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME)
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME)
title_short Modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of Adsorbed Biotreated Palm Oil Mill Effluent (ABPOME)
title_sort modelling of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of adsorbed biotreated palm oil mill effluent (abpome)
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/4/PH-14.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40460/7/PROGRAM_BOOK_2014_R6_%281%29.pdf