Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY

Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the process conditions for production of protein-enriched animal feed from cassava peel by a locally isolated white rot fungus Panus tigrinus. Face-Centered Central Composite Design (FCCCD) with three variables (pH, inoculum size and mois...

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Main Authors: Ruqayyah, T.I.D., Jamal, Parveen, Alam, Md Zahangir, Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed, Jaswir, Irwandi, Ramli, Nazaruddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/40183/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40183/1/Food_hydrocolloids_paper_published_%2C2014.pdf
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author Ruqayyah, T.I.D.
Jamal, Parveen
Alam, Md Zahangir
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Jaswir, Irwandi
Ramli, Nazaruddin
author_facet Ruqayyah, T.I.D.
Jamal, Parveen
Alam, Md Zahangir
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Jaswir, Irwandi
Ramli, Nazaruddin
author_sort Ruqayyah, T.I.D.
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the process conditions for production of protein-enriched animal feed from cassava peel by a locally isolated white rot fungus Panus tigrinus. Face-Centered Central Composite Design (FCCCD) with three variables (pH, inoculum size and moisture content) was used to determine the effect of these operational parameters on the protein increase of cassava peel as animal feed under solid-state fermentation. A significant quadratic model was obtained for protein increase using this design. Results of the statistical analysis showed that a significant (P < 0.05) linear effect was obtained for moisture content, while only the interaction effect between moisture content and inoculum size was significant (P < 0.01). The optimum process combination was found to be 75% (v/w) of moisture content, a pH of 5.3 and 7% (v/w) inoculum size. A maximum increase of protein (55.16%) was obtained during 15-day of solid-state fermentation
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publishDate 2014
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spelling iium-401832021-08-01T14:41:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/40183/ Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY Ruqayyah, T.I.D. Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md Zahangir Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed Jaswir, Irwandi Ramli, Nazaruddin TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the process conditions for production of protein-enriched animal feed from cassava peel by a locally isolated white rot fungus Panus tigrinus. Face-Centered Central Composite Design (FCCCD) with three variables (pH, inoculum size and moisture content) was used to determine the effect of these operational parameters on the protein increase of cassava peel as animal feed under solid-state fermentation. A significant quadratic model was obtained for protein increase using this design. Results of the statistical analysis showed that a significant (P < 0.05) linear effect was obtained for moisture content, while only the interaction effect between moisture content and inoculum size was significant (P < 0.01). The optimum process combination was found to be 75% (v/w) of moisture content, a pH of 5.3 and 7% (v/w) inoculum size. A maximum increase of protein (55.16%) was obtained during 15-day of solid-state fermentation Elsevier Inc. 2014-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40183/1/Food_hydrocolloids_paper_published_%2C2014.pdf Ruqayyah, T.I.D. and Jamal, Parveen and Alam, Md Zahangir and Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed and Jaswir, Irwandi and Ramli, Nazaruddin (2014) Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY. Food Hydrocolloids, 42. pp. 298-303. ISSN 0268005X http://www.journals.elsevier.com/food-hydrocolloids
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Ruqayyah, T.I.D.
Jamal, Parveen
Alam, Md Zahangir
Mirghani, Mohamed Elwathig Saeed
Jaswir, Irwandi
Ramli, Nazaruddin
Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY
title Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY
title_full Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY
title_fullStr Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY
title_full_unstemmed Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY
title_short Application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus Panus tigrinus M609RQY
title_sort application of response surface methodology for protein enrichment of cassava peel as animal feed by the white-rot fungus panus tigrinus m609rqy
topic TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/40183/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40183/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40183/1/Food_hydrocolloids_paper_published_%2C2014.pdf