Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production
In this study, fish bone waste was used as a new catalyst for biodiesel production. Instead of discarding the fish bone waste, it will be utilized as a source for catalyst that can provide significant benefit to the environment. Also, it can be substitute as a calcium oxide source instead of using e...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Proceeding Paper |
| Language: | English English |
| Published: |
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/1/presentation_slide.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/2/acceptance_ICCBE_14.pdf |
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| author | Sulaiman, Sarina Khairudin, Najihah Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir Zainudin, Zaki Azmi, Azlin Suhaida |
| author_facet | Sulaiman, Sarina Khairudin, Najihah Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir Zainudin, Zaki Azmi, Azlin Suhaida |
| author_sort | Sulaiman, Sarina |
| building | IIUM Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In this study, fish bone waste was used as a new catalyst for biodiesel production. Instead of discarding the fish bone waste, it will be utilized as a source for catalyst that can provide significant benefit to the environment. Also, it can be substitute as a calcium oxide source instead of using eggshell, crab shell and snail shell. The XRD and SEM analysis proved that calcined fish bone contains calcium oxide, calcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite. The catalyst was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T15:47:46Z |
| format | Proceeding Paper |
| id | iium-36944 |
| institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T15:47:46Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | iium-369442014-06-26T01:18:33Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/ Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production Sulaiman, Sarina Khairudin, Najihah Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir Zainudin, Zaki Azmi, Azlin Suhaida TP155 Chemical engineering In this study, fish bone waste was used as a new catalyst for biodiesel production. Instead of discarding the fish bone waste, it will be utilized as a source for catalyst that can provide significant benefit to the environment. Also, it can be substitute as a calcium oxide source instead of using eggshell, crab shell and snail shell. The XRD and SEM analysis proved that calcined fish bone contains calcium oxide, calcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite. The catalyst was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). 2014 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/1/presentation_slide.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/2/acceptance_ICCBE_14.pdf Sulaiman, Sarina and Khairudin, Najihah and Jamal, Parveen and Alam, Md. Zahangir and Zainudin, Zaki and Azmi, Azlin Suhaida (2014) Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production. In: ICCBE 2014: International Conference on Chemical and Biochemical Engineering , 22-23 May 2014, Istanbul, Turkey. |
| spellingShingle | TP155 Chemical engineering Sulaiman, Sarina Khairudin, Najihah Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir Zainudin, Zaki Azmi, Azlin Suhaida Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production |
| title | Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production |
| title_full | Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production |
| title_fullStr | Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production |
| title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production |
| title_short | Characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production |
| title_sort | characterization of fish bone catalyst for biodiesel production |
| topic | TP155 Chemical engineering |
| url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/1/presentation_slide.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/36944/2/acceptance_ICCBE_14.pdf |