Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a critical constituent used to measure the strength of organic pollution in water. Although new methodologies for organic quantification such as the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Organic Carbon (TOC) tests and respirometry methodology have been introduced, th...

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Main Authors: Zainudin, Zaki, Abdul Rahman, Norazah, Abdullah, Norizan
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/3382/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3382/1/Chapter_7.pdf
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author Zainudin, Zaki
Abdul Rahman, Norazah
Abdullah, Norizan
author_facet Zainudin, Zaki
Abdul Rahman, Norazah
Abdullah, Norizan
author_sort Zainudin, Zaki
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a critical constituent used to measure the strength of organic pollution in water. Although new methodologies for organic quantification such as the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Organic Carbon (TOC) tests and respirometry methodology have been introduced, the BOD method for determining organic strength is still preferred by the environmental community, despite its sometimes random and arbitrary results. The BOD test procedure dates back to early part of the 20th century by measuring dissolved oxygen (DO) depletion within a five-day period at a designated incubation temperature (Zainudin, 2008). The DO depletion is attributed to oxygen consumption (BOD) by microbial organisms present in the water column during the stabilization of biodegradable organic matter. This aspect of including the microbial population in the test is a feature not addressed in other modern methods for organic quantification (save perhaps respirometry) and is of significant importance for ambient water quality preservation proceedings, such as in the use of water quality models.
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language English
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spelling iium-33822012-09-24T03:37:16Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/3382/ Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand Zainudin, Zaki Abdul Rahman, Norazah Abdullah, Norizan TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering TC401 River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General) TD169 Environmental protection Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a critical constituent used to measure the strength of organic pollution in water. Although new methodologies for organic quantification such as the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Organic Carbon (TOC) tests and respirometry methodology have been introduced, the BOD method for determining organic strength is still preferred by the environmental community, despite its sometimes random and arbitrary results. The BOD test procedure dates back to early part of the 20th century by measuring dissolved oxygen (DO) depletion within a five-day period at a designated incubation temperature (Zainudin, 2008). The DO depletion is attributed to oxygen consumption (BOD) by microbial organisms present in the water column during the stabilization of biodegradable organic matter. This aspect of including the microbial population in the test is a feature not addressed in other modern methods for organic quantification (save perhaps respirometry) and is of significant importance for ambient water quality preservation proceedings, such as in the use of water quality models. IIUM Press 2011 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/3382/1/Chapter_7.pdf Zainudin, Zaki and Abdul Rahman, Norazah and Abdullah, Norizan (2011) Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand. In: Recent advances in bioenvironmental engineering. IIUM Press, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 154-173. ISBN 9789670225852 http://rms.research.iium.edu.my/bookstore/Default.aspx
spellingShingle TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
TC401 River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TD169 Environmental protection
Zainudin, Zaki
Abdul Rahman, Norazah
Abdullah, Norizan
Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand
title Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand
title_full Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand
title_fullStr Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand
title_full_unstemmed Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand
title_short Speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand
title_sort speciation of fast and slow biochemical oxygen demand
topic TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
TC401 River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TD169 Environmental protection
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/3382/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3382/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3382/1/Chapter_7.pdf