Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms

Microwave links performance during dust storms has received considerable interest in recent time with emphasis on signal attenuation. However, phase shift and cross polarization have not been tackled enough. This paper investigates the cross polarization discrimination (XPD) induced by dust storms...

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Main Authors: Abdulwaheed, Musa, Bashir, Saad Osman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/33541/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/33541/1/ARPN-XPD.pdf
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author Abdulwaheed, Musa
Bashir, Saad Osman
author_facet Abdulwaheed, Musa
Bashir, Saad Osman
author_sort Abdulwaheed, Musa
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Microwave links performance during dust storms has received considerable interest in recent time with emphasis on signal attenuation. However, phase shift and cross polarization have not been tackled enough. This paper investigates the cross polarization discrimination (XPD) induced by dust storms at millimetre wave band. It introduces simple models of wave propagation through dust storms. The models are developed based on the forward scattering amplitude of dust particles using Rayleigh method. Three conditions are set to validate the suitability of the Rayleigh approximation for the model. It is shown that the method is valid for determining the scattering of ellipsoidal dust particles for the particle sizes and frequency range considered. The scattering coefficients are derived and mathematical models for phase shift and attenuation are proposed in terms of relative permittivity and visibility. Results of the proposed model compared with some published results show close agreement. Differential phase shift and attenuation are computed and XPD introduced by dust storms in such links are predicted using the model parameters as inputs. Attenuation in dry dust is only significant when the visibility becomes severe. XPD at such visibility also becomes significant i.e. numerically low. A similar trend is found as the frequency increases.
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spelling iium-335412013-12-19T04:03:38Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/33541/ Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms Abdulwaheed, Musa Bashir, Saad Osman TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television Microwave links performance during dust storms has received considerable interest in recent time with emphasis on signal attenuation. However, phase shift and cross polarization have not been tackled enough. This paper investigates the cross polarization discrimination (XPD) induced by dust storms at millimetre wave band. It introduces simple models of wave propagation through dust storms. The models are developed based on the forward scattering amplitude of dust particles using Rayleigh method. Three conditions are set to validate the suitability of the Rayleigh approximation for the model. It is shown that the method is valid for determining the scattering of ellipsoidal dust particles for the particle sizes and frequency range considered. The scattering coefficients are derived and mathematical models for phase shift and attenuation are proposed in terms of relative permittivity and visibility. Results of the proposed model compared with some published results show close agreement. Differential phase shift and attenuation are computed and XPD introduced by dust storms in such links are predicted using the model parameters as inputs. Attenuation in dry dust is only significant when the visibility becomes severe. XPD at such visibility also becomes significant i.e. numerically low. A similar trend is found as the frequency increases. Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2013-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/33541/1/ARPN-XPD.pdf Abdulwaheed, Musa and Bashir, Saad Osman (2013) Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 8 (7). pp. 465-472. ISSN 1819-6608 http://www.arpnjournals.com
spellingShingle TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
Abdulwaheed, Musa
Bashir, Saad Osman
Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms
title Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms
title_full Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms
title_fullStr Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms
title_short Prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms
title_sort prediction of cross polarization discrimination at millimeter wave band due to dust storms
topic TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/33541/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/33541/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/33541/1/ARPN-XPD.pdf