Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates

In this paper, we study the response of a Bose–Einstein condensate with strong dipole–dipole atomic interactions to periodically varying perturbation. The dynamics is governed by the Gross–Pitaevskii equation with additional nonlinear term, corresponding to a nonlocal dipolar interactions. The math...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Benseghir, A, Wan Abdullah, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin, Umarov, Bakhram, Baizakov, Bakhtiyor B
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing Company 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/1/Modern_Phys_Lett_2013.pdf
_version_ 1848780521916596224
author Benseghir, A
Wan Abdullah, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin
Umarov, Bakhram
Baizakov, Bakhtiyor B
author_facet Benseghir, A
Wan Abdullah, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin
Umarov, Bakhram
Baizakov, Bakhtiyor B
author_sort Benseghir, A
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description In this paper, we study the response of a Bose–Einstein condensate with strong dipole–dipole atomic interactions to periodically varying perturbation. The dynamics is governed by the Gross–Pitaevskii equation with additional nonlinear term, corresponding to a nonlocal dipolar interactions. The mathematical model, based on the variational approximation, has been developed and applied to parametric excitation of the condensate due to periodically varying coefficient of nonlocal nonlinearity. The model predicts the waveform of solitons in dipolar condensates and describes their small amplitude dynamics quite accurately. Theoretical predictions are verified by numerical simulations of the nonlocal Gross–Pitaevskii equation and good agreement between them is found. The results can lead to better understanding of the properties of ultra-cold quantum gases, such as 52Cr, 164Dy and 168Er, where the long-range dipolar atomic interactions dominate the usual contact interactions.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T15:35:00Z
format Article
id iium-32223
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T15:35:00Z
publishDate 2013
publisher World Scientific Publishing Company
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-322232013-10-04T01:37:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/ Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates Benseghir, A Wan Abdullah, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Umarov, Bakhram Baizakov, Bakhtiyor B QC Physics In this paper, we study the response of a Bose–Einstein condensate with strong dipole–dipole atomic interactions to periodically varying perturbation. The dynamics is governed by the Gross–Pitaevskii equation with additional nonlinear term, corresponding to a nonlocal dipolar interactions. The mathematical model, based on the variational approximation, has been developed and applied to parametric excitation of the condensate due to periodically varying coefficient of nonlocal nonlinearity. The model predicts the waveform of solitons in dipolar condensates and describes their small amplitude dynamics quite accurately. Theoretical predictions are verified by numerical simulations of the nonlocal Gross–Pitaevskii equation and good agreement between them is found. The results can lead to better understanding of the properties of ultra-cold quantum gases, such as 52Cr, 164Dy and 168Er, where the long-range dipolar atomic interactions dominate the usual contact interactions. World Scientific Publishing Company 2013-10-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/1/Modern_Phys_Lett_2013.pdf Benseghir, A and Wan Abdullah, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin and Umarov, Bakhram and Baizakov, Bakhtiyor B (2013) Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates. Modern Physics Letters B, 27 (25). 1350184(1)-350184(12). ISSN 1793-6640 (O), 0217-9849 (P) http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0217984913501844 10.1142/S0217984913501844
spellingShingle QC Physics
Benseghir, A
Wan Abdullah, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin
Umarov, Bakhram
Baizakov, Bakhtiyor B
Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates
title Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates
title_full Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates
title_fullStr Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates
title_full_unstemmed Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates
title_short Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates
title_sort parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar bose einstein condensates
topic QC Physics
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/32223/1/Modern_Phys_Lett_2013.pdf