Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors

The in vitro biosynthesis of metallothionein (MT) has been investigated in RBC precursors from human cord blood in order to support the hypothesis for the nucleated precursor origin of MT in human red blood cells (RBC). Human RBC precursors are obtained by (i) separating glycophorin A+ (gly A+)...

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Main Authors: Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur, Vandingenen, Anick, De Ley, Marc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: S. Karger AG 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/29684/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29684/1/Cel_Physio_Biochem.pdf
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author Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur
Vandingenen, Anick
De Ley, Marc
author_facet Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur
Vandingenen, Anick
De Ley, Marc
author_sort Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The in vitro biosynthesis of metallothionein (MT) has been investigated in RBC precursors from human cord blood in order to support the hypothesis for the nucleated precursor origin of MT in human red blood cells (RBC). Human RBC precursors are obtained by (i) separating glycophorin A+ (gly A+) cells using a magnetic cell sorting (MACS) technique and by (ii) ex vivo expansion of precursors BFU-E (burst forming unit-erythroid) on methylcellulose semi-solid culture media from mononuclear cells of cord blood. Biosynthesis of MT is detected at the protein level, by immuno-histochemical staining using a mouse monoclonal antibody (E9) in ex vivo expanded RBC precursors obtained from BFU-E. Expression of MT is also detected at the mRNA level by MT specific reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) both in ex vivo expanded precursors from BFU-E and in MACS separated gly A+ cells. In addition, the expression of the fetal form of MT, MT-0 (also known as MT-1H) at the mRNA level in glycophorin A+ cells, is also confirmed by cDNA sequencing. With these observations, to our knowledge, MT biosynthesis in human erythroid precursors is reported for the first time. Moreover, the current findings of MT-0 expression at the mRNA level in gly A+ RBC precursors of hCB has added one more member in the list of cells/organs like fetal liver, human monocytes, non-neoplastic tissues of adenocarcinoma etc., in which the expression of the human fetal form of MT, i.e. MT-0, has also been reported.
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spelling iium-296842013-08-01T04:55:19Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/29684/ Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur Vandingenen, Anick De Ley, Marc QM Human anatomy The in vitro biosynthesis of metallothionein (MT) has been investigated in RBC precursors from human cord blood in order to support the hypothesis for the nucleated precursor origin of MT in human red blood cells (RBC). Human RBC precursors are obtained by (i) separating glycophorin A+ (gly A+) cells using a magnetic cell sorting (MACS) technique and by (ii) ex vivo expansion of precursors BFU-E (burst forming unit-erythroid) on methylcellulose semi-solid culture media from mononuclear cells of cord blood. Biosynthesis of MT is detected at the protein level, by immuno-histochemical staining using a mouse monoclonal antibody (E9) in ex vivo expanded RBC precursors obtained from BFU-E. Expression of MT is also detected at the mRNA level by MT specific reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) both in ex vivo expanded precursors from BFU-E and in MACS separated gly A+ cells. In addition, the expression of the fetal form of MT, MT-0 (also known as MT-1H) at the mRNA level in glycophorin A+ cells, is also confirmed by cDNA sequencing. With these observations, to our knowledge, MT biosynthesis in human erythroid precursors is reported for the first time. Moreover, the current findings of MT-0 expression at the mRNA level in gly A+ RBC precursors of hCB has added one more member in the list of cells/organs like fetal liver, human monocytes, non-neoplastic tissues of adenocarcinoma etc., in which the expression of the human fetal form of MT, i.e. MT-0, has also been reported. S. Karger AG 2000 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/29684/1/Cel_Physio_Biochem.pdf Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur and Vandingenen, Anick and De Ley, Marc (2000) Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 10 (4). pp. 237-242. ISSN 1015-8987 http://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/16355
spellingShingle QM Human anatomy
Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur
Vandingenen, Anick
De Ley, Marc
Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors
title Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors
title_full Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors
title_fullStr Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors
title_full_unstemmed Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors
title_short Metallothionein Biosynthesis in Human RBC Precursors
title_sort metallothionein biosynthesis in human rbc precursors
topic QM Human anatomy
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/29684/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29684/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29684/1/Cel_Physio_Biochem.pdf