Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production
This paper introduces sludge palm oil (SPO) as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production by liquid state fermentation. Potential strains of microorganism were isolated from various hydrocarbon-based sources at palm oil mill and screened for biosurfactant production with the help of drop collap...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2010
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| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/2/Bioresource_paper.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848776044803260416 |
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| author | Wan Nawawi, Wan Mohd Fazli Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir |
| author_facet | Wan Nawawi, Wan Mohd Fazli Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir |
| author_sort | Wan Nawawi, Wan Mohd Fazli |
| building | IIUM Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This paper introduces sludge palm oil (SPO) as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production by liquid
state fermentation. Potential strains of microorganism were isolated from various hydrocarbon-based sources at palm oil mill and screened for biosurfactant production with the help of drop collapse method and surface tension activity. Out of 22 isolates of microorganism, the strain S02 showed the highest bacterial growth with a surface tension of 36.2 mN/m and was therefore, selected as a potential biosurfactant producing microorganism. Plackett–Burman experimental design was employed to determine the important
nutritional requirement for biosurfactant production by the selected strain under controlled conditions. Six out of 11 factors of the production medium were found to significantly affect the biosurfactant production. K2HPO4 had a direct proportional correlation with the biosurfactant production while sucrose, glucose, FeSO4, MgSO4, and NaNO3 showed inversely proportional relationship with biosurfactant production in the selected experimental range. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T14:23:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | iium-2751 |
| institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T14:23:50Z |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | iium-27512019-09-17T01:13:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/ Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production Wan Nawawi, Wan Mohd Fazli Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir QR Microbiology S Agriculture (General) TA164 Bioengineering TP248.13 Biotechnology This paper introduces sludge palm oil (SPO) as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production by liquid state fermentation. Potential strains of microorganism were isolated from various hydrocarbon-based sources at palm oil mill and screened for biosurfactant production with the help of drop collapse method and surface tension activity. Out of 22 isolates of microorganism, the strain S02 showed the highest bacterial growth with a surface tension of 36.2 mN/m and was therefore, selected as a potential biosurfactant producing microorganism. Plackett–Burman experimental design was employed to determine the important nutritional requirement for biosurfactant production by the selected strain under controlled conditions. Six out of 11 factors of the production medium were found to significantly affect the biosurfactant production. K2HPO4 had a direct proportional correlation with the biosurfactant production while sucrose, glucose, FeSO4, MgSO4, and NaNO3 showed inversely proportional relationship with biosurfactant production in the selected experimental range. Elsevier 2010-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/2/Bioresource_paper.pdf Wan Nawawi, Wan Mohd Fazli and Jamal, Parveen and Alam, Md. Zahangir (2010) Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production. Bioresource Technology, 101. pp. 9241-9247. ISSN 0960-8524 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852410012125 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.024 |
| spellingShingle | QR Microbiology S Agriculture (General) TA164 Bioengineering TP248.13 Biotechnology Wan Nawawi, Wan Mohd Fazli Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production |
| title | Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production |
| title_full | Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production |
| title_fullStr | Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production |
| title_full_unstemmed | Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production |
| title_short | Utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production |
| title_sort | utilization of sludge palm oil as a novel substrate for biosurfactant production |
| topic | QR Microbiology S Agriculture (General) TA164 Bioengineering TP248.13 Biotechnology |
| url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/2751/2/Bioresource_paper.pdf |