Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations

Processing of ZnO varistor discs undergoes several steps. Sintering is a major step for which electric kilns with a set temperature profile are commonly used. Cylindrical green compacts are placed vertically upon some ceramic tray called sagger. To prevent the contamination from the direct contact o...

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Main Authors: Karim, A.N. Mustafizul, Hashmi, M. S. J.
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/26869/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26869/1/Alt_Confg_ZnO_%2313.pdf
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author Karim, A.N. Mustafizul
Hashmi, M. S. J.
author_facet Karim, A.N. Mustafizul
Hashmi, M. S. J.
author_sort Karim, A.N. Mustafizul
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Processing of ZnO varistor discs undergoes several steps. Sintering is a major step for which electric kilns with a set temperature profile are commonly used. Cylindrical green compacts are placed vertically upon some ceramic tray called sagger. To prevent the contamination from the direct contact of the sagger, a liner material (made of ZnO) is used. The liner material is changed after a few cycles as it gets contaminated due to the exposure of high temperature reactions. Despite this change, the adverse effects arising out of the contact face of the disc cannot be avoided completely. Four orientations including the control were investigated to assess the extent of the undesirable effects. Apart from the control, the other three alternative orientations were Vee-groove support, thin sintered discs and green discs. Similar to the control, in the last two orientations the varistor discs were kept in vertical condition. Performance parameters such as energy absorption capability and high current behavior of the varistor discs were evaluated. Adverse effects due to the contact with liner materials were found to vary depending on the type of orientation. Some of these orientations have demonstrated superior performance of the varistor discs compared to the control.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T15:22:15Z
publishDate 2005
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spelling iium-268692013-08-26T03:41:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/26869/ Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations Karim, A.N. Mustafizul Hashmi, M. S. J. T Technology (General) T58.7 Production capacity. Manufacturing capacity Processing of ZnO varistor discs undergoes several steps. Sintering is a major step for which electric kilns with a set temperature profile are commonly used. Cylindrical green compacts are placed vertically upon some ceramic tray called sagger. To prevent the contamination from the direct contact of the sagger, a liner material (made of ZnO) is used. The liner material is changed after a few cycles as it gets contaminated due to the exposure of high temperature reactions. Despite this change, the adverse effects arising out of the contact face of the disc cannot be avoided completely. Four orientations including the control were investigated to assess the extent of the undesirable effects. Apart from the control, the other three alternative orientations were Vee-groove support, thin sintered discs and green discs. Similar to the control, in the last two orientations the varistor discs were kept in vertical condition. Performance parameters such as energy absorption capability and high current behavior of the varistor discs were evaluated. Adverse effects due to the contact with liner materials were found to vary depending on the type of orientation. Some of these orientations have demonstrated superior performance of the varistor discs compared to the control. 2005 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/26869/1/Alt_Confg_ZnO_%2313.pdf Karim, A.N. Mustafizul and Hashmi, M. S. J. (2005) Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations. In: ATCi2005, Conference on Advanced Materials, 6 - 8 Dec. 2005, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
T58.7 Production capacity. Manufacturing capacity
Karim, A.N. Mustafizul
Hashmi, M. S. J.
Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations
title Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations
title_full Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations
title_fullStr Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations
title_full_unstemmed Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations
title_short Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations
title_sort performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations
topic T Technology (General)
T58.7 Production capacity. Manufacturing capacity
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/26869/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26869/1/Alt_Confg_ZnO_%2313.pdf