The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys

Pewter alloys made from tin, copper and antimony powders were sintered using microwave and conventional vacuum sintering. Three different compositions of the pewter alloy were used; 91Sn6Cu3Sb, 94Sn4Cu2Sb and 97Sn2Cu1Sb. The effect of densification and microstructure of the pewter alloys from varyin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus, Gabbitas, Brian Leslie, Zhang, Deliang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/1/1757-899X_4_1_012023.pdf
_version_ 1848779631126118400
author Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus
Gabbitas, Brian Leslie
Zhang, Deliang
author_facet Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus
Gabbitas, Brian Leslie
Zhang, Deliang
author_sort Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Pewter alloys made from tin, copper and antimony powders were sintered using microwave and conventional vacuum sintering. Three different compositions of the pewter alloy were used; 91Sn6Cu3Sb, 94Sn4Cu2Sb and 97Sn2Cu1Sb. The effect of densification and microstructure of the pewter alloys from varying sintering time and sintering mode were examined and compared. Samples were compacted at 40kN and sintered at 220°C. Samples in the conventional furnace were sintered 60 minutes and 120 minutes, while samples in the microwave furnace were sintered for 15 and 30 minutes. Samples sintered at longer sintering times resulted in higher density for both sintering methods. Microwave sintering produced samples with slightly smaller grain size than the conventionally sintered samples resulting in a better densification. There were no new phases formed from the sintering of pewter alloy.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T15:20:50Z
format Article
id iium-26345
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T15:20:50Z
publishDate 2009
publisher IOP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-263452013-07-23T04:41:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/ The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus Gabbitas, Brian Leslie Zhang, Deliang TN600 Metallurgy Pewter alloys made from tin, copper and antimony powders were sintered using microwave and conventional vacuum sintering. Three different compositions of the pewter alloy were used; 91Sn6Cu3Sb, 94Sn4Cu2Sb and 97Sn2Cu1Sb. The effect of densification and microstructure of the pewter alloys from varying sintering time and sintering mode were examined and compared. Samples were compacted at 40kN and sintered at 220°C. Samples in the conventional furnace were sintered 60 minutes and 120 minutes, while samples in the microwave furnace were sintered for 15 and 30 minutes. Samples sintered at longer sintering times resulted in higher density for both sintering methods. Microwave sintering produced samples with slightly smaller grain size than the conventionally sintered samples resulting in a better densification. There were no new phases formed from the sintering of pewter alloy. IOP Publishing 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/1/1757-899X_4_1_012023.pdf Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus and Gabbitas, Brian Leslie and Zhang, Deliang (2009) The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and EngineeringEmail alert RSS feed, 4 (1). pp. 1-5. ISSN 1757-8981 http://iopscience.iop.org/1757-899X/4/1/012023 10.1088/1757-899X/4/1/012023
spellingShingle TN600 Metallurgy
Ariff, Tasnim Firdaus
Gabbitas, Brian Leslie
Zhang, Deliang
The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys
title The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys
title_full The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys
title_fullStr The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys
title_full_unstemmed The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys
title_short The effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys
title_sort effect of powder sintering method on the densification and microstructure of pewter alloys
topic TN600 Metallurgy
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/26345/1/1757-899X_4_1_012023.pdf