Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission

Neurotransmission of serotonin and its derivative is said to be effected by changing of season in temperate countries. The effect of photoperiod and temperature can alter the production of serotonin and melatonin in body. The depression in serotonin availability in brain leads to a depressive or...

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Main Authors: Abbas, Syed Atif, Khan, Umeed Ali, Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Intellectual Consortium of Drug Discovery & Technology Development 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/25344/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/25344/1/CJAS.pdf
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author Abbas, Syed Atif
Khan, Umeed Ali
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
author_facet Abbas, Syed Atif
Khan, Umeed Ali
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
author_sort Abbas, Syed Atif
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Neurotransmission of serotonin and its derivative is said to be effected by changing of season in temperate countries. The effect of photoperiod and temperature can alter the production of serotonin and melatonin in body. The depression in serotonin availability in brain leads to a depressive or bipolar disorder. The activity of tryptophan hydroxylase to synthesis serotonin and monoamine oxidase (MAO) to inactivate serotonin is affected by season change. Calcitriol can stimulate tryptophan hydroxylase to produce serotonin. CREM gene works by memorizing work base on previous memory on how much serotonin will be produce. Melatonin it’s a serotonin derivative act as endocrine because it produce from pineal gland and retina. Melatonin has diurnal circadian pattern. Melatonin production is not decline by increasing in age. Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AA-NAT) gene is one of the cAMP inducible genes is an enzyme important in production of melatonin. Key words: Serotonin, melotonin transmission, depression, calcitriol
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spelling iium-253442022-11-07T03:38:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/25344/ Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission Abbas, Syed Atif Khan, Umeed Ali Helal Uddin, A.B.M. RS Pharmacy and materia medica Neurotransmission of serotonin and its derivative is said to be effected by changing of season in temperate countries. The effect of photoperiod and temperature can alter the production of serotonin and melatonin in body. The depression in serotonin availability in brain leads to a depressive or bipolar disorder. The activity of tryptophan hydroxylase to synthesis serotonin and monoamine oxidase (MAO) to inactivate serotonin is affected by season change. Calcitriol can stimulate tryptophan hydroxylase to produce serotonin. CREM gene works by memorizing work base on previous memory on how much serotonin will be produce. Melatonin it’s a serotonin derivative act as endocrine because it produce from pineal gland and retina. Melatonin has diurnal circadian pattern. Melatonin production is not decline by increasing in age. Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AA-NAT) gene is one of the cAMP inducible genes is an enzyme important in production of melatonin. Key words: Serotonin, melotonin transmission, depression, calcitriol Intellectual Consortium of Drug Discovery & Technology Development 2011-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/25344/1/CJAS.pdf Abbas, Syed Atif and Khan, Umeed Ali and Helal Uddin, A.B.M. (2011) Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission. Canadian Journal of Applied Sciences, 1 (2). pp. 1-9. ISSN 1925-7430 http://cpanel.canajas.ca/panel/A/1%20Atif.pdf
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Abbas, Syed Atif
Khan, Umeed Ali
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission
title Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission
title_full Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission
title_fullStr Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission
title_short Seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission
title_sort seasonal changes effects on the serotonin and melatonin transmission
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/25344/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/25344/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/25344/1/CJAS.pdf