Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon

Extensive tests were carried out on the quality related properties, such as flavor, appearance, texture and nutritional values of mango and rockmelon samples dried under normal air heat pump dryer (HPD), modified atmosphere heat pump dryer (MAHPD) using N2, and CO2 and also vacuum and freeze dryer...

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Main Authors: Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam, Jiahe, Pan
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/24241/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24241/1/drying_under_inert_-_C7.pdf
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author Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Jiahe, Pan
author_facet Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Jiahe, Pan
author_sort Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Extensive tests were carried out on the quality related properties, such as flavor, appearance, texture and nutritional values of mango and rockmelon samples dried under normal air heat pump dryer (HPD), modified atmosphere heat pump dryer (MAHPD) using N2, and CO2 and also vacuum and freeze dryers. For mangoes and rockmelons, the MAHPD dried samples show better flavor than HPD dried samples. The freeze and vacuum dried samplcs are considered even better than MAHPD dried samples, although at a much higher costs. For MAHPD, N2, drying leads to a better color retention than CO2, drying. The HPD dried samples show a higher value of textural hardness than MAHPD samples, whereas the freeze dried samples show the lowest textural hardness. Freeze drying leads to the best vitamin C retention, followed by vacuum, MAHPD and HPD drying. In the case of MAHPD, the CO2, drying shows slightly higher retention of vitamin C than N2.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2011
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spelling iium-242412012-05-31T07:00:01Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/24241/ Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam Jiahe, Pan TP368 Food processing and manufacture Extensive tests were carried out on the quality related properties, such as flavor, appearance, texture and nutritional values of mango and rockmelon samples dried under normal air heat pump dryer (HPD), modified atmosphere heat pump dryer (MAHPD) using N2, and CO2 and also vacuum and freeze dryers. For mangoes and rockmelons, the MAHPD dried samples show better flavor than HPD dried samples. The freeze and vacuum dried samplcs are considered even better than MAHPD dried samples, although at a much higher costs. For MAHPD, N2, drying leads to a better color retention than CO2, drying. The HPD dried samples show a higher value of textural hardness than MAHPD samples, whereas the freeze dried samples show the lowest textural hardness. Freeze drying leads to the best vitamin C retention, followed by vacuum, MAHPD and HPD drying. In the case of MAHPD, the CO2, drying shows slightly higher retention of vitamin C than N2. IIUM Press 2011 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/24241/1/drying_under_inert_-_C7.pdf Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam and Jiahe, Pan (2011) Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon. In: Alternative energy. IIUM Press, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 47-59. ISBN 9789674181581 http://rms.research.iium.edu.my/bookstore/Default.aspx
spellingShingle TP368 Food processing and manufacture
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Jiahe, Pan
Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon
title Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon
title_full Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon
title_fullStr Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon
title_full_unstemmed Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon
title_short Drying under inert environment: the quality of Mango and Rockmelon
title_sort drying under inert environment: the quality of mango and rockmelon
topic TP368 Food processing and manufacture
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/24241/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24241/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/24241/1/drying_under_inert_-_C7.pdf