Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment

The depletion of petroleum resources coupled with environmental awareness have spurred effort to produce biodegradable materials from natural resources, which is stable during storage and can be safely disposed after their intended time of use. These materials also can form the basis for sustainab...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yusof, Yusliza, Ahmad, Zuraida, Sopyan, Iis
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/23126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/23126/1/p142.pdf
_version_ 1848779111156154368
author Yusof, Yusliza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Sopyan, Iis
author_facet Yusof, Yusliza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Sopyan, Iis
author_sort Yusof, Yusliza
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The depletion of petroleum resources coupled with environmental awareness have spurred effort to produce biodegradable materials from natural resources, which is stable during storage and can be safely disposed after their intended time of use. These materials also can form the basis for sustainable and ecoefficient products that often results in lightweight structures having high stiffness and tailored properties for specific applications. Thereby, main objective of this work is to develop biodegradable board materials from cotton fiber reinforced egg albumen composites. The investigation is about the effect of fibre content on the mechanical properties, and thermal stability of the CAB. The composites having 0%,toughness was observed with increasing fiber content, with the optimum performance was obtained for the fiber content of 10 %w/w. The results have shown that addition of the cotton fibre increased the tensile strength and impact resistance in the range of 0.7 to 10.773 MPa and 1.3 to 19.0 kJ/m2 respectively, than that of the pristine albumen. The thermal stability of the composites was characterized by thermogravimetry analysis. The morphological study by SEM has revealed that the wettability of cotton fibre and albumen matrix was good for the fibre loading of 10 % w/w.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T15:12:34Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-23126
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T15:12:34Z
publishDate 2010
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-231262012-06-21T06:50:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/23126/ Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment Yusof, Yusliza Ahmad, Zuraida Sopyan, Iis TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering The depletion of petroleum resources coupled with environmental awareness have spurred effort to produce biodegradable materials from natural resources, which is stable during storage and can be safely disposed after their intended time of use. These materials also can form the basis for sustainable and ecoefficient products that often results in lightweight structures having high stiffness and tailored properties for specific applications. Thereby, main objective of this work is to develop biodegradable board materials from cotton fiber reinforced egg albumen composites. The investigation is about the effect of fibre content on the mechanical properties, and thermal stability of the CAB. The composites having 0%,toughness was observed with increasing fiber content, with the optimum performance was obtained for the fiber content of 10 %w/w. The results have shown that addition of the cotton fibre increased the tensile strength and impact resistance in the range of 0.7 to 10.773 MPa and 1.3 to 19.0 kJ/m2 respectively, than that of the pristine albumen. The thermal stability of the composites was characterized by thermogravimetry analysis. The morphological study by SEM has revealed that the wettability of cotton fibre and albumen matrix was good for the fibre loading of 10 % w/w. 2010 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/23126/1/p142.pdf Yusof, Yusliza and Ahmad, Zuraida and Sopyan, Iis (2010) Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment. In: IIUM Research, Innovation & Invention Exhibition (IRIIE 2010), 26 - 27 January 2010, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/irie/10/sub10/author/list_p.php
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Yusof, Yusliza
Ahmad, Zuraida
Sopyan, Iis
Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment
title Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment
title_full Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment
title_fullStr Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment
title_full_unstemmed Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment
title_short Lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (CAB) for sustainable environment
title_sort lightweight biodegradable cotton/albumen board (cab) for sustainable environment
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/23126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/23126/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/23126/1/p142.pdf