Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre

Lactic acid is a useful polymer that can be applied in various purposes such as preservative, acidulant, and flavor in food, textile, and pharmaceutical industries, and a raw material for lactate ester, propylene gylcol, 2,3-pentanedione, propanoic acid, acrylic acid, acetalaldehyde, and dilactide...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Hazleen, Mel, Maizirwan, Seeni Mohamed, Nurhafizah, Mohd Sidi, Nor Hanis
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/23123/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/23123/1/p108.pdf
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author Anuar, Hazleen
Mel, Maizirwan
Seeni Mohamed, Nurhafizah
Mohd Sidi, Nor Hanis
author_facet Anuar, Hazleen
Mel, Maizirwan
Seeni Mohamed, Nurhafizah
Mohd Sidi, Nor Hanis
author_sort Anuar, Hazleen
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Lactic acid is a useful polymer that can be applied in various purposes such as preservative, acidulant, and flavor in food, textile, and pharmaceutical industries, and a raw material for lactate ester, propylene gylcol, 2,3-pentanedione, propanoic acid, acrylic acid, acetalaldehyde, and dilactide in chemical industries. In polylactic acid production, the common starch or cellulose sources which basically used are from food crops sources where their prices are so high resulted in competition with other fields’ demands. As if the raw materials are considerably high, it may result in high cost production of polylactic acid. Indeed, the fermentation technique also have to ensure contribute to less environment effect since it involved chemical solution. Therefore, in this study kenaf fibre waste has offers cost effective of raw material and this kenaf fibre has been treated for Lactobacillus rhamnosus fermentation to produce polylactic acid. The chemical solution used in this study also considered less harm to environment since they are type of organic acid. Hence, this study tried to produce polylactic acid (PLA) that offers cost effective and environmentally friendly. Moreover, the successful obtaining PLA then had been compared to the existing commercial PLA in terms of their properties.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T15:12:34Z
publishDate 2010
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spelling iium-231232012-06-21T07:43:19Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/23123/ Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre Anuar, Hazleen Mel, Maizirwan Seeni Mohamed, Nurhafizah Mohd Sidi, Nor Hanis TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture Lactic acid is a useful polymer that can be applied in various purposes such as preservative, acidulant, and flavor in food, textile, and pharmaceutical industries, and a raw material for lactate ester, propylene gylcol, 2,3-pentanedione, propanoic acid, acrylic acid, acetalaldehyde, and dilactide in chemical industries. In polylactic acid production, the common starch or cellulose sources which basically used are from food crops sources where their prices are so high resulted in competition with other fields’ demands. As if the raw materials are considerably high, it may result in high cost production of polylactic acid. Indeed, the fermentation technique also have to ensure contribute to less environment effect since it involved chemical solution. Therefore, in this study kenaf fibre waste has offers cost effective of raw material and this kenaf fibre has been treated for Lactobacillus rhamnosus fermentation to produce polylactic acid. The chemical solution used in this study also considered less harm to environment since they are type of organic acid. Hence, this study tried to produce polylactic acid (PLA) that offers cost effective and environmentally friendly. Moreover, the successful obtaining PLA then had been compared to the existing commercial PLA in terms of their properties. 2010 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/23123/1/p108.pdf Anuar, Hazleen and Mel, Maizirwan and Seeni Mohamed, Nurhafizah and Mohd Sidi, Nor Hanis (2010) Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre. In: IIUM Research, Innovation & Invention Exhibition (IRIIE 2010), 26 - 27 January 2010, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/irie/10/sub10/author/list_p.php
spellingShingle TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Anuar, Hazleen
Mel, Maizirwan
Seeni Mohamed, Nurhafizah
Mohd Sidi, Nor Hanis
Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre
title Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre
title_full Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre
title_fullStr Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre
title_full_unstemmed Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre
title_short Lactic acid production from Kenaf fibre
title_sort lactic acid production from kenaf fibre
topic TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/23123/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/23123/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/23123/1/p108.pdf