The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites

Electron beam (EB) irradiation technique was introduced to modify the crystallization and oxygen (O2) barrier properties of high density-polyethylene (HDPE)/ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) matrix and HDPE/EPDM filled with organophilic montmorillonite (OMMT). The absorbed dose for EB-irradiat...

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Main Authors: Jamal, Nur Ayuni, Anuar, Hazleen, Abd Razak, Shamsul Bahri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/1/683725.pdf
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author Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Anuar, Hazleen
Abd Razak, Shamsul Bahri
author_facet Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Anuar, Hazleen
Abd Razak, Shamsul Bahri
author_sort Jamal, Nur Ayuni
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Electron beam (EB) irradiation technique was introduced to modify the crystallization and oxygen (O2) barrier properties of high density-polyethylene (HDPE)/ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) matrix and HDPE/EPDM filled with organophilic montmorillonite (OMMT). The absorbed dose for EB-irradiation was fixed at 100 kGy. HDPE/EPDM matrix and HDPE/EPDM filled with OMMT at 4 vol% loading were prepared via melt intercalation method. It was found that the barrier resistance of HDPE/EPDMfilled with OMMTagainst oxygen (O2) transmission was significantly enhanced by EB-irradiation absorbed dose of 100 kGy as compared to the control system. The crystallization temperature, Tc, andmelting temperature, Tm, were also improved with the addition of OMMT along with the aids of EB-irradiation technique. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) revealed that the stacking condition of OMMT particles was greatly reduced by EB-irradiation treatment as evidenced by finer surface and less formation of voids.
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spelling iium-22942013-06-28T02:51:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/ The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites Jamal, Nur Ayuni Anuar, Hazleen Abd Razak, Shamsul Bahri TS1870 Rubber industry Electron beam (EB) irradiation technique was introduced to modify the crystallization and oxygen (O2) barrier properties of high density-polyethylene (HDPE)/ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) matrix and HDPE/EPDM filled with organophilic montmorillonite (OMMT). The absorbed dose for EB-irradiation was fixed at 100 kGy. HDPE/EPDM matrix and HDPE/EPDM filled with OMMT at 4 vol% loading were prepared via melt intercalation method. It was found that the barrier resistance of HDPE/EPDMfilled with OMMTagainst oxygen (O2) transmission was significantly enhanced by EB-irradiation absorbed dose of 100 kGy as compared to the control system. The crystallization temperature, Tc, andmelting temperature, Tm, were also improved with the addition of OMMT along with the aids of EB-irradiation technique. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) revealed that the stacking condition of OMMT particles was greatly reduced by EB-irradiation treatment as evidenced by finer surface and less formation of voids. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2011-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/1/683725.pdf Jamal, Nur Ayuni and Anuar, Hazleen and Abd Razak, Shamsul Bahri (2011) The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites. Journal of Nanotechnology, 2011. 8 pg.. ISSN 1687-9503 (P), 1687-9511 (O) http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jnt/ doi:10.1155/2011/683725
spellingShingle TS1870 Rubber industry
Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Anuar, Hazleen
Abd Razak, Shamsul Bahri
The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites
title The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites
title_full The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites
title_fullStr The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites
title_short The influence of EB-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites
title_sort influence of eb-irradiated treatment on enhancing barrier property and crystallization behavior of rubber-toughened nanocomposites
topic TS1870 Rubber industry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/2294/1/683725.pdf