Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia

Ulam or traditional vegetables in Malaysia comprise more than 120 species representing various families ranging from groundcovers, shrubs to trees. The leaves, shoots, flowers, fruits, roots and rhizomes of the vegetables are eaten fresh as salad or cooked and are consumed to add variety and flavo...

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Main Authors: Mohd Zaifuddin, Fatimah Azzahra, Mohd Hassan, Norazian, Othman, Rashidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/22898/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/22898/1/RASHIDI_JOURNAL_1.pdf
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author Mohd Zaifuddin, Fatimah Azzahra
Mohd Hassan, Norazian
Othman, Rashidi
author_facet Mohd Zaifuddin, Fatimah Azzahra
Mohd Hassan, Norazian
Othman, Rashidi
author_sort Mohd Zaifuddin, Fatimah Azzahra
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Ulam or traditional vegetables in Malaysia comprise more than 120 species representing various families ranging from groundcovers, shrubs to trees. The leaves, shoots, flowers, fruits, roots and rhizomes of the vegetables are eaten fresh as salad or cooked and are consumed to add variety and flavor to the diet, as well as for their health benefits. Ulam species are rich in carbohydrate, protein, mineral and vitamin. This study established that ulam species differ greatly with respect to types and concentrations of carotenoids in leaves. A total of 10 species were evaluated for quantitative and qualitative carotenoid composition through spectrophotometry and HPLC analysis. The main carotenoids identified in these selected ulam were lutein, neoxanthin, violaxanthin, zeaxanthin and β-carotene. The ratio of these carotenoids varies between species.
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publishDate 2012
publisher Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling iium-228982021-07-23T16:17:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/22898/ Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia Mohd Zaifuddin, Fatimah Azzahra Mohd Hassan, Norazian Othman, Rashidi RS Pharmacy and materia medica S Agriculture (General) SB Plant culture Ulam or traditional vegetables in Malaysia comprise more than 120 species representing various families ranging from groundcovers, shrubs to trees. The leaves, shoots, flowers, fruits, roots and rhizomes of the vegetables are eaten fresh as salad or cooked and are consumed to add variety and flavor to the diet, as well as for their health benefits. Ulam species are rich in carbohydrate, protein, mineral and vitamin. This study established that ulam species differ greatly with respect to types and concentrations of carotenoids in leaves. A total of 10 species were evaluated for quantitative and qualitative carotenoid composition through spectrophotometry and HPLC analysis. The main carotenoids identified in these selected ulam were lutein, neoxanthin, violaxanthin, zeaxanthin and β-carotene. The ratio of these carotenoids varies between species. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/22898/1/RASHIDI_JOURNAL_1.pdf Mohd Zaifuddin, Fatimah Azzahra and Mohd Hassan, Norazian and Othman, Rashidi (2012) Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia. International Food Research Journal, 19 (2). pp. 527-530. ISSN 1985-4668 (P), 2231-7546 (O) http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/19%20(02)%202012/(22)IFRJ-2012%20Rashidi.pdf
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
S Agriculture (General)
SB Plant culture
Mohd Zaifuddin, Fatimah Azzahra
Mohd Hassan, Norazian
Othman, Rashidi
Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia
title Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia
title_full Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia
title_fullStr Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia
title_short Identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in Malaysia
title_sort identification of carotenoid composition in selected 'ulam' or traditional vegetables in malaysia
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
S Agriculture (General)
SB Plant culture
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/22898/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/22898/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/22898/1/RASHIDI_JOURNAL_1.pdf